"Gruzdev called himself get in the body. Gruzdev called himself get in the body

A situation has arisen in Washington that baffles even leading international analysts, who are accustomed to having a good understanding of the most complex intricacies on the great geopolitical chessboard. The reason is that the events here defy even elementary logic. Since the person on whom the most important decisions currently depend, including issues of war and peace, is in a very difficult situation, experiencing powerful pressure from all sides, not only from enemies, but also from his closest advisers.

One can only wonder how this, frankly speaking, not very young man is able to withstand such colossal stress. However, as the Russian proverb says, call yourself a load, get into the back. On occasion, it will be necessary to forward this proverb to Trump and remind him that Russian proverbs helped his idol Ronald Reagan a lot in his work.

Of course, it was much easier for Reagan, since he surrounded himself with smart and dedicated people who did all the work, and all he had to do was determine the general line for them. The Republican Party adored its idol, and not a single member of Congress, much less a member of the White House administration, could even dream of opposing him, especially in the field of foreign policy.

Now everything is different, and this is very dangerous, since the president is practically being driven into a corner, which can lead, and sometimes has already led, to some kind of inadequate reaction. So, in his next tweet, he actually renounced his previous statements, saying that he “never said when the attack would happen. It may be very soon or not at all."

In addition to political pressure, Trump is being subjected to a massive attack by the press, as well as numerous former mistresses or those posing as such. He is betrayed by his inner circle, and there are constant leaks of sensitive materials.

Attorney General Jeff Sessions, instead of supporting Trump in difficult times, washed his hands of him and practically handed him over to the special counsel. Numerous intelligence officers also do not show much loyalty to the president, and even FBI Director Christopher Wray not only often sabotages Trump's orders, but also authorized a search of his personal lawyer. All this creates a state of instability and unpredictability in the adoption of the most important political decisions by the US leadership.

It seems that for Trump’s many enemies, the main thing is to achieve his impeachment, and the interests of the country recede into the background for them.

I never tire of repeating and quoting Trump’s tweet wherever possible that only “misanthropes, fools and idiots” do not understand that good relations with Russia are beneficial for America. However, unfortunately, this is becoming more and more like a voice crying in the wilderness.

I would not like to end on such a pessimistic note, so I would like to note that some, albeit faint, hope that it will still be possible to avoid war remains.

If you look at the statements of some European leaders and many American experts, including even on such an anti-Russian channel as Fox News, then you can increasingly see doubts about the involvement of the Syrian government, and especially Russia, in the chemical attack in Syria.

As an example, I would like to quote from a letter from retired American military intelligence colonel Patrick Lang to US Secretary of Defense Jace Mattis. “I urge you to consider the possibility that the gas attack in Douma was a specially prepared provocation that could in no way be beneficial to the Syrian government, which has already practically achieved victory over the opposition in the area. I hope that you will establish all the facts accurately before taking any military action,” Mr. Lang said in a letter to the US Secretary of Defense.

Moreover, even in Congress, sober voices are beginning to be heard, from representatives of both parties, demanding that Trump not begin military action without obtaining their approval, which is provided for by the country's constitution. If in the case of Iraq, Congress gave such a decision, then if the OPCW does not confirm Damascus’ participation in this chemical attack, there is a possibility, albeit small, that a major war can be avoided.

The proverb is called “milk, get into the back” - it means that if you have given your word, you need to keep it, otherwise you will be considered a fool, a liar and an unreliable person. That is, if you gave your word, then fulfill it, if you said it, then do it without fail.
In ancient times, a mushroom basket was called a body, a special box that was woven from twigs and tree bark. And milk mushroom is an ordinary mushroom that belongs to the order Russula and to the genus Lacticaceae. It is classified as an edible mushroom of the second category. The black breast has a funnel-shaped cap, the edges of which are curled. With high humidity, its skin becomes sticky. The shade can vary from dark brown to dark olive.

Analogues of the proverb called "load of milk, get into the back"

Not a Cossack, not an ataman

If you don’t become a bell-ringer, you won’t end up as a sexton;

Sigh and groan, and serve your time;

He went to the priests, served and requiem;

He who goes on horseback carries water;

The word is law, hold on to it like a stake;

They go from rank-and-file to atamans;

Don't be a bell-ringer, don't be a sexton either;

Girl, go for a walk, but remember the business;

If you take it upon yourself to graze the flock, so graze our cow;

If you put on a three-eared coat, don’t be a lop-eared one;

I picked up the tug, don’t say it’s not strong.

Use of the proverb “you called yourself a load, get into the back” in literature

“...except for the moon and stars, the desire to walk around the fortress evaporated. However, “if you call yourself a milk mushroom, get into the back,” says the Russian proverb and 45 milk mushrooms (and this was exactly the number of tourists in our group..."
("The Capture of the Brest Fortress" Ekaterina Zummer)

“... Taratorkin will have to. Well, since he called himself a milk mushroom, get into the back! An hour later, I myself found myself... - an assembly train, - and added his number, giving me a three-digit number that didn’t mean anything to me.”
("Arrange in the order of translation" Ryabykh Valery)

"... having thought about everything, I just started taking kickbacks. They called me a milk mushroom, get into the back. An extra five or six... his dad shot my grandfather"
("Journey from Tomsk to Moscow" by Rishetnikov)

“If you call yourself a milk mushroom, get in the back” sounds in cases where someone has taken on obligations that they subsequently began to doubt about their own ability to fulfill.

This proverb is quite old, and is listed in “Proverbs of the Russian People” by V. I. Dahl. In the old days, a body (body) was the name given to a basket with which one went into the forest to pick mushrooms. Milk mushroom is still considered one of the best types of mushrooms; it can be subjected to any type of processing: boiled, salted, dried, fried, and pickled. Any mushroom picker will be happy to see milk mushrooms in the forest.

The meaning of the proverb is that the decision to take back one's words is late, even if difficulties arise that were not initially anticipated; the matter has been set in motion and all that is required of the person is to fulfill his promise.

Stories and essays in high school based on this expression

This expression can often be seen as an assignment for writing a school essay or story. As an idea for it, we can propose to create a situation where a person offers his help to another, not suspecting that it will result in difficulties for himself. For example, one student promised to help another with his homework, and then it turned out that he had not yet done his own. Even at the risk of getting a bad grade himself, he will have to fulfill this promise. Another option: if a student volunteers to make a presentation on the topic “Call yourself a milk mushroom - get into the back,” but at the same time does not know how to work in the corresponding program, he must master at least the primary skills of working in it in order for the presentation to take place, and not to become known as a chatterbox who is not responsible for his words.

It should be taken into account that, according to the rules of the Russian language, between two sentences connected in meaning as subordinate clauses with the main one, in the absence of subordinating conjunctions, a dash is placed and the phrase is written like this: “Called yourself a milk mushroom - get into the back.”

Word combinations and phraseological units similar in meaning

The closest Russian analogues of this proverb are the following folk sayings:

• I picked up the tug, don’t say it’s not strong.
• Whoever goes on horseback carries water.
• Without giving a word, be strong, and having given a word, hold on.

Despite the fact that many years have passed since the origin of this proverb, it still means exactly what it meant earlier. And if for some reason you suddenly decide to abandon your promise, you will probably hear it addressed to you.

Philologist, candidate of philological sciences, poet, member of the Union of Writers of Russia.
Publication date:01/17/2019

Often, a person who at the right moment refuses his promises has to hear an expression that, at first glance, has nothing to do with him. "Gruzdev called himself get in the body", - those around him sternly tell him. No one specifies which body actually needs to be climbed into. To avoid mistakes, let's figure it out.

Meaning of the proverb

The proverb about the milk mushroom is suitable to remind a person of a given promise and the need to fulfill it. In another way, you can express the thought embedded in the figurative expression like this: comply, if you promise, fulfill, know how to be responsible for your words. The idiom reminds us of how important it is to be responsible and not promise more than you are able to give.

For example, a company commander during the Great Patriotic War asks the soldiers which of them knows German. Wanting to stand out, Private Semyonov takes a step forward, remembering that he had a B in German on his school certificate. He is sent to negotiate with captured fascists, but the soldier realizes that the task is beyond his strength. The commander glares at Semyonov: “No, soldier, that won’t do! Gruzdev called himself get in the body". The shamed soldier has no choice but to go and carry out the order.

Another example of the use of a proverb is family life. An unmarried young sister, Katya, comes to visit her mother of many children, Natasha. Out of good intentions, she invites her sister, tired of household chores, to babysit her children. Natasha's little son begins to insist on being given a piggyback ride, the middle daughter empties the closet of adult dresses and involves her aunt in a masquerade, and their older brother locks himself in his room and turns on heavy metal at full volume. Katya goes through every conceivable and unimaginable test and by nine o'clock, without waiting for her sister to return, she falls asleep on the edge of the crib. “Children, they are like that,” Natasha tells her, smiling, in the morning. - But you suggested it yourself. And since you called yourself a milk mushroom, get into the back.”

There are many examples of using the expression. They all remind you that before you make a promise, you need to think carefully, weigh your strengths and evaluate your possibilities. If you simply have lost the desire to do anything, you need to remember that you cannot refuse. This is dishonest, because someone else will have to complete the unfinished task instead of you.

Origin of the proverb

Many proverbs and sayings came into popular speech from ordinary life: habits, family life, everyday affairs, crafts. One of the favorite pastimes of Russian people has always been “mushroom hunting”. During long fasts, protein-rich mushroom soups and salted and fried forest products became a saving addition to the meager peasant diet. It is not surprising that mushroom metaphors migrated from the commercial sphere into colloquial speech and became part of folk wisdom.

We usually went for mushrooms with a basket or basket. The large basket was called a box or body. Milk mushrooms were considered one of the most desirable finds for every mushroom picker: it can be pickled, boiled, salted, fried - it tastes so good that it is not a shame to serve it even at the royal table. Perhaps that is why the tasty gift of the forest has become a proverb.

When they say: “If you call yourself a milk mushroom, get into the back”?

And I really liked this explanation: if you called yourself a milk mushroom, continue to be treated further. Good light humor.

This saying concerns the need to clearly and strictly perform those functions that correspond to the rank and position that a person has achieved. If a person creates a certain image for himself, achieves a certain status in society, he must take into account that in addition to title and respect, he will be entrusted with obligations. Now his task is not just not to disappoint others, or to justify their hopes, but to take his post and perform all the functions corresponding to his status and position, and bear responsibility.

In a Russian folk saying Called yourself a loader - get into the back, at first glance, we are talking about picking mushrooms. Like, a man came into the forest, saw a milk mushroom and took it into his wallet. But how much this direct meaning has been rethought into a figurative one! This expression no longer has anything to do with mushrooms.

This saying refers to a person who, if he publicly declared his abilities or skills, then if you turn to him for help, he must help using his skills and abilities. Since you’re a milky, be kind enough to climb into the back, that is, show what you’re capable of. This saying, in my opinion, also has a semantic connotation: you need to be aware of your words and not chat in vain.

This ancient and original Russian proverb

implies the meaning that if you say, then do.

If you have already promised something to someone, then keep your promise and do what you promised. Well, if you don’t keep your word, then be responsible for your words.

You gave your word, keep your word.







Usually they say this so that a person finishes what he has started. If a person promised or agreed on something, but it is difficult for him to fulfill the promise or he has difficulties, then he cannot refuse the obligations, he must do something.

The expression has a negative connotation of reproaching a person.

There is a type of people who constantly like to teach and talk about themselves with praise, but sometimes their words do not fit with their deeds. Such a person can be caught, as they say, by his tongue, and when he next begins to give his advice, they can tell him, since you know this and can do it, then be so kind as to complete this task, it will be similar to the saying about the mushroom:



This is a hint that you need to do and fulfill what a person promises to another, for example, he says - I know how to do this task and I will help, and then he goes aside, and here they can remind him of what was promised. Speech about fulfilling his given word.

If a person has some knowledge or skills and, at the same time, declares this quite often and loudly, then when the right situation comes and the time comes to demonstrate his abilities, then he can be reminded of his past statements, including using a saying about the load and the body.

The proverb Call yourself a milk mushroom - get into the back, and there is a modern analogue - the boy said it, the boy did it. The meaning is the same - he promised, which means he must do it no matter what. Every time you can find an excuse, but you have to do it if you promised.

This saying should be taken as a commitment to keep your promises. For example, if you promised to help a person with something, then please fulfill this promise.

If you promised yourself not to do something, don’t do it.

The saying requires living in harmony with your own conscience.

This proverb has the following meaning: if you have already promised or said something, then be kind enough to fulfill it. Or you can say this: you started something of your own free will, so don’t stop halfway, but finish everything.

This is what they say when a person said that he can do something or understands something and now the time has come to show that he really can do it.

For example, someone boasted to friends that he could easily fix any smartphone, and then one of his friends broke it. He asks him to fix it.

This is what they say to a person who wants to be reminded that he, of his own free will, took on a task that he cannot or does not want to complete, and of his own free will, he gave his word that he must fulfill.

If you don’t know that you will keep your word, don’t call yourself a load