Victor Khristenko: biography, professional activities. Secrets of the luxurious castle of Tatyana Golikova and Viktor Khristenko Viktor Khristenko biography family children

Viktor Khristenko (date of birth - August 28, 1957) is a famous statesman in Russia in recent decades. Previously, he held senior positions in the government; today he heads the central governing body of the EAEU.

Amazing family story

Where did Viktor Khristenko begin his life’s journey? His biography began in Chelyabinsk, but the family into which he was born has its own unique and deserving special attention story. His father, Boris Nikolaevich, was born in Harbin, the capital of the Chinese Eastern Railway, in the family of a railway worker. In 1935, together with tens of thousands of other Harbin employees of the CER, the family of Boris Khristenko (parents and two sons) returned to the USSR. And then began the same nightmare that was possible only in the country of victorious socialism. All the Khristenkos were arrested, the father of the family was immediately shot, the mother was tortured in the camps, and Boris’s brother went crazy in the NKVD prison. Boris himself survived a ten-year sentence in the camps and was released only after the war. Already a pensioner, Boris Khristenko, at the request of his son Victor, described his life’s ups and downs, which, although it was not published, still had some circulation among the people with whom Victor Khristenko communicated. It also fell into the hands of a famous screenwriter who, based on it, wrote the script for the series “It All Started in Harbin.” It is worth watching, because everything that is shown in it is not just pure truth, but almost a documentary retelling of the real life story Boris Khristenko (in the film they only changed his last name).

Even more surprising is that Viktor Khristenko’s mother, Lyudmila Nikitichna, also comes from a family of repressed people: her father was shot, and she herself escaped arrest only because she was only 14 years old at the time. This is the family story.

The beginning of the way

Could all these unusual circumstances not have affected the fate of such a famous person in our country as Viktor Borisovich Khristenko? His biography, however, looks quite normal for a Soviet person born in the late 50s. First school, then the construction department of the Chelyabinsk Polytechnic University (by the way, his father, Boris Nikolaevich, was an associate professor at this university at that time).

Upon completion of his studies, Victor was assigned to his native university, worked as an engineer at the department, studied in absentia in graduate school at the Moscow Institute of Management, then became the head of the laboratory, taught, and in the late 80s was already an associate professor. So Viktor Khristenko would have continued his path in the footsteps of his father, but changes broke out in the country.

The beginning of a government career

In 1990, the young scientist Viktor Borisovich Khristenko ran for election to the Chelyabinsk City Council and defeated his rivals. An educated and energetic specialist quickly moves up the career ladder, becomes a member of the presidium of the council, and heads the commission for developing the concept for the development of Chelyabinsk. However, the time of “councils” was already coming to an end, and Viktor Khristenko went to work in the executive body - the City Executive Committee, where he dealt with issues of managing the city’s property. After the collapse of the USSR, he was appointed deputy, then first deputy governor of the region. He is not wasting time; he is studying at the Academy of Agricultural Sciences of the Russian Federation. Politically, he is an active supporter of Boris Yeltsin and heads the “Our Home is Russia” party in Chelyabinsk.

1996

Today, few people remember those events when Russians decided who would become president of the country - Yeltsin or Zyuganov. Viktor Borisovich Khristenko did everything in his power to ensure that Chelyabinsk residents cast their votes for the re-election of the current president for a second term. At the time, he was a confidant of Boris Yeltsin, actively spoke at rallies and meetings, campaigning for him. After the re-election of the president to the second line, Khristenko is appointed as his plenipotentiary representative in the region.

Beginning of a government career

In the summer of 1997, Khristenko moved to Moscow and took the position of Deputy Minister of Finance of the Russian Federation in the government. Crisis phenomena were growing in the country, which in the spring of 1998 led to the resignation of Chernomyrdin and the formation of a new Cabinet under the leadership of the New Prime Minister, who, like Viktor Khristenko, only moved in 1997 to Moscow from the provinces (from Nizhny Novgorod), offered his peer the post of Deputy Prime Minister, responsible for developing financial policy.

After the default in the Russian Federation and during the crisis that followed, Khristenko headed the government for a couple of months as acting. (so his biography also includes the position of prime minister!), until Yevgeny Primakov came there.

All prime ministers need a good specialist

The new prime minister did not expel the “valuable personnel” - he returned Khristenko to the post of Deputy Minister of Finance. Eight months later, Stepashin, who replaced Primakov, again offered him the position of first deputy prime minister. Vladimir Putin, who soon became prime minister, did not move him either. Kasyanov, who came after him, left Khristenko in the same position in which he was right up until March 2004, when the government was left without a prime minister for half a month. And again, even if only for a couple of weeks, Viktor Khristenko becomes acting. Prime Minister of the Russian Federation - for the second time in his career.

Fradkov, who headed the government, moves Khristenko to the post of Minister of Energy and Industry, which the latter retains under Prime Minister Viktor Zubkov until May 2008. Vladimir Putin, who once again headed the government of the Russian Federation, leaves him in the same ministerial position.

Transition to work in supranational structures

During that period, there was active development the international cooperation Russian Federation with Belarus and Kazakhstan within the framework Customs Union, the creation of the EAEU was being prepared. Prime Minister Putin considered that Viktor Khristenko could be entrusted with leadership executive body emerging community. In November 2011, he was elected chairman of the board of the EAEU Economic Commission, which is a kind of analogue of the European Commission. So the post held by Viktor Khristenko is approximately similar to the one held by Zh.K. in the EU. Junker. His term of office expires in December of this year.

Family of Viktor Khristenko

Also in student years he met a girl, his classmate Nadezhda, with whom he tied his fate for two long decades. In this marriage they had three children, a son and two daughters. But Viktor Khristenko, whose biography, family and life principles seemed unshakable, at the age of 45 makes a new turn to life path. He divorced and entered into a new marriage in 2002 - with Tatyana Golikova, who was his colleague in the Ministry of Finance for many years. In Putin’s second government, she became the Minister of Health and Social Policy, and is now the head of

Surname: Khristenko

Name: Victor

Surname: Borisovich

Job title: Minister of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation

Biography:

Viktor Khristenko was born on August 28, 1957 in Chelyabinsk. After school, he entered the Chelyabinsk Polytechnic Institute at the Faculty of Civil Engineering with a degree in economics and construction organization (Alexander Pochinok, who headed the Ministry of Taxes and Duties in 1990-2000, and the Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs in 2000-2004, also studied there). development).

In 1979, he graduated from the Chelyabinsk Polytechnic Institute. Subsequently he worked at the institute as an engineer, senior lecturer, and associate professor.

In 1979 he tried to join the CPSU, but was not accepted. According to Khristenko himself, there were two candidates for the seat, and his opponent had “a dad in the district committee” (MK, 06.23.99, p.2.)

In 1990-1991 - deputy of the Chelyabinsk City Council.

In 1991-1996 - deputy, first deputy head of the administration of the Chelyabinsk region.

In March 1997 - appointed Plenipotentiary Representative of the President Russian Federation in the Chelyabinsk region.

In July 1997, he was appointed Deputy Minister of Finance of the Russian Federation.

In April - September 1998 - Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation Sergei Kiriyenko.

May 1999 - appointed one of the two First Deputy Prime Ministers of the Russian Federation Sergei Stepashin (Nikolai Aksenenko was appointed the other First Deputy before him), retained this post in the first government of Vladimir Putin.

In January 2000, he was appointed Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation Mikhail Kasyanov.

From February 24 to March 5, 2004 (after the resignation of Prime Minister Mikhail Kasyanov and until the appointment of Mikhail Fradkov) - temporarily served as Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation. The president did not submit his candidacy for approval to the State Duma.

In March 2004, he was appointed Minister of Industry and Energy in the government of Mikhail Fradkov. Retained this post in the government of Viktor Zubkov.

Since May 12, 2008 - Minister of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation in the second government of Vladimir Putin.

Since January 11, 2010 - member of the government commission on economic development and integration.

Awards: Order of Merit for the Fatherland III degree(2007), Order of Merit for the Fatherland, IV degree (2006), Grand Officer of the Order of Merit for the Italian Republic (2009), Order of Dostyk, II degree (Kazakhstan, 2002), Gratitude of the President of the Russian Federation, Certificate of honor Government of the Russian Federation, Order of the Holy Blessed Prince Daniel of Moscow (ROC) 1st degree (2010).

Lives in Moscow, in Krylatskoye, in the elite village “Fantasy Island”, built on the territory of a specially protected natural area Moskvoretsky Park (near the village of Rechnik). Owns an apartment with an area of 218.6 square meters.

He met his first wife at the institute and got married in 1979. Three children from her first marriage: Julia, Vladimir and Angelina. Since 2003, he has been married to Minister of Health and Social Development Tatyana Golikova.

Source: Wikipedia

Dossier:

In the summer of 1996, Khristenko became Boris Yeltsin's confidant in the Chelyabinsk region and the head of his regional election headquarters. Khristenko worked with the director of the New Image PR agency Evgeniy Minchenko. According to experts, they managed to achieve a preponderance in the media in favor of the candidacy of the current president with the help of administrative resources: district and partly city newspapers were placed under strict control, regional network radio, commercial television studios and almost all radio stations were loyal to Yeltsin. As a result, Yeltsin received a higher percentage of votes in the region than in the country as a whole, and Khristenko received personal gratitude from the President of the Russian Federation.

Source: Moscow News, 02/26/2004

In 1996, Khristenko became one of the authors of the brochure “In Search of Missing Deposits,” published in Chelyabinsk with a circulation of 10 thousand copies. This is a benefit for investors who lost their money during construction financial pyramids, was actually a collection of government orders and regulations. According to media reports, the Chelyabinsk Private Investment Protection Fund, one of the founders of which was Khristenko, spent 50 million rubles from the regional budget on the publication of this brochure. At the same time, 20 million rubles proceeds from the sale of the benefit were never credited to the fund’s account. During the inspection of the Fund, it turned out that out of 670 million rubles allocated by the state as compensation for defrauded investors, more than half of the amount was missing. For this, the White House staff gave Khristenko the nickname Alkhen (a character from the book “The Twelve Chairs” by Ilya Ilf and Yevgeny Petrov).

Source: Kommersant-Vlast, 06/08/1999

In April 1998, Sergei Kiriyenko appointed Khristenko Deputy Prime Minister and curator of all Russian finances. However, his activities in this post were not very successful. International financial organizations refused to deal with Khristenko as a “negotiator” due to his insufficiently high competence, and therefore issues of relations with the IMFRB were entrusted to Anatoly Chubais.

Source: APN, 05/31/1999

On August 21, 2002, State Duma deputy Vladimir Golovlev was killed on Pyatnitskoye Highway in Moscow while walking his dog. According to some reports, the reason for his murder was his statement regarding the ongoing investigation of the privatization process in the Chelyabinsk region and his summons to the regional Prosecutor's Office, that “he will drag many along with him.” Information appeared in the media that, on the eve of his death, Golovlev visited the investigator leading the case and named Khristenko.

Source: Izvestia, 10/17/2002

The media also wrote about Golovlev’s participation in the affairs of the Latvian port of Ventspils. According to information from operational sources, Golovlev helped the port management in increasing the volume of Russian oil transportation. Allegedly, through a government commission headed by Viktor Khristenko, he managed to “deliver” about 3 million tons of export oil to Ventspils.

Tatyana Golikova was appointed Minister of Health and Social Development, and her husband Viktor Khristenko retained the post of Minister of Industry and Energy.

The fact that Khristenko and Golikova, who then held the post of Deputy Minister of Finance, became spouses, first became known in 2003. Then Komsomolskaya Pravda told the tender story of this beautiful love.

Viktor Khristenko left his wife and three children for Tatyana Golikova ( youngest daughter now 17). Most likely, the future spouses met in 1998, when Khristenko came to the Ministry of Finance.

The first marriage of the “budget queen” (as Golikova was nicknamed by her colleagues for her phenomenal memory - she easily kept hundreds of figures from the country’s main financial document in her head) did not work out. Tatyana devoted herself entirely to her work, eventually earning the Order of Merit for the Fatherland, II degree.

Tatyana first spoke about the fact that a beloved man had appeared in her life in November 2002, giving frank interview magazine "Faces".

I have been looking for this man all my life... - Golikova said then, however, without mentioning the name of her beloved.

Golikova and Khristenko easily refuted the common thesis that it is impossible to achieve happiness in marriage if the spouses work together. Tatyana noted in the same interview that at home they try not to talk about work. And if she still has to do this, then she listens carefully to her husband and learns a lot in these moments.

AND AT THIS TIME

School teachers of the Minister of Economic Development and Trade:

Elvira grew up as a reserved girl

Another widely discussed appointment in the government is the new post of Elvira Nabiullina. Her fellow Ufa residents are especially happy for her.

Elvira Nabiullina graduated from school in Ufa with straight A's and a medal. As her teachers recall, she was always a very quiet girl and avoided participating in amateur performances.

Quiet in the most ordinary working family– Dad Sihabzada Saitzadaevich worked as a driver at a motor depot, mother Zuleikha Khamatnurovna worked as an operator at a factory.

Immediately after school, Elvira entered Moscow State University and then made a dizzying career. Having risen to her feet, she took her parents to Moscow.

Several years ago, the future minister received gratitude from Russian President Vladimir Putin for her work on his annual Address.

Prepared by Stanislav SHAHOV, UFA.KP.RU

READ IN WESTERN MEDIA

Victory or defeat for liberals?

The reshuffle in the Russian government has caused many different opinions in the Western press. As most publications note, the changes in the cabinet as a whole turned out to be less extensive than expected. However, assessments differ on the question: is this a defeat or a victory for the liberals?

Resignation of the head Ministry of Economic Development The Financial Times also evaluates German Gref and the appointment of his deputy Elvira Nabiullina to this post positively and calls the new minister of the economic bloc “a liberal aimed at market reforms and increasing economic efficiency.”

Surname: Khristenko

Name: Victor

Surname: Borisovich

Job title: Minister of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation

Biography:

In 1979, he graduated from the Chelyabinsk Polytechnic Institute. Subsequently he worked at the institute as an engineer, senior lecturer, and associate professor.

In 1990-1991 - deputy of the Chelyabinsk City Council.

In 1991-1996 - deputy, first deputy head of the administration of the Chelyabinsk region.

In March 1997, he was appointed plenipotentiary representative of the President of the Russian Federation in the Chelyabinsk region.

In July 1997, he was appointed Deputy Minister of Finance of the Russian Federation.

In April - September 1998 - Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation Sergei Kiriyenko.

In January 2000, he was appointed Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation Mikhail Kasyanov.

In March 2004, he was appointed Minister of Industry and Energy in the government of Mikhail Fradkov. Retained this post in the government of Viktor Zubkov.

Since May 12, 2008 - Minister of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation in the second government of Vladimir Putin.

Since January 11, 2010 - member of the government commission for economic development and integration.

Awards: Order of Merit for the Fatherland, III degree (2007), Order of Merit for the Fatherland, IV degree (2006), Grand Officer of the Order of Merit for the Italian Republic (2009), Order of Dostyk, II degree (Kazakhstan, 2002 ), Gratitude of the President of the Russian Federation, Certificate of Honor from the Government of the Russian Federation, Order of the Holy Blessed Prince Daniel of Moscow (ROC) 1st degree (2010).

Lives in Moscow, in Krylatskoye, in the elite village “Fantasy Island”, built on the territory of the specially protected natural area of the “Moskvoretsky” park (next to the village “Rechnik”). Owns an apartment with an area of 218.6 square meters.

Source: Wikipedia

Dossier:

Source: Moscow News, 02/26/2004

In 1996, Khristenko became one of the authors of the brochure “In Search of Missing Deposits,” published in Chelyabinsk with a circulation of 10 thousand copies. This benefit for investors who lost their money during the construction of financial pyramids was actually a collection of government orders and regulations. According to media reports, the Chelyabinsk Private Investment Protection Fund, one of the founders of which was Khristenko, spent 50 million rubles from the regional budget on the publication of this brochure. At the same time, 20 million rubles proceeds from the sale of the benefit were never credited to the fund’s account. During the inspection of the Fund, it turned out that out of 670 million rubles allocated by the state as compensation for defrauded investors, more than half of the amount was missing. For this, the White House staff gave Khristenko the nickname Alkhen (a character from the book “The Twelve Chairs” by Ilya Ilf and Yevgeny Petrov).

Source: Kommersant-Vlast, 06/08/1999

Source: APN, 05/31/1999

Source: Izvestia, 10/17/2002

Viktor Khristenko is a famous statesman, this moment heads the Russian Golf Association.

Childhood

Born on August 28, 1957 in the capital Southern Urals- the city of Chelyabinsk. Both the father and mother of the future politician are from repressed families. Grandfather maternal line spent time in the camps as a pest and came out a broken man with serious health problems. Lyudmila Nikitichna herself was saved from the fate of the daughter of an enemy of the people by the intervention of a relative with connections to the NKVD. Victor's father, Boris Nikolaevich, himself fell under the distribution and spent more than ten years in places not so distant. He described his life story in a book based on which the TV series “It All Started in Harbin” was filmed. After his release, he graduated from the Civil Engineering Institute and worked as a chief engineer.

Vitya was the youngest of three children in the family. For his mother, this was the second marriage; the first left behind a son and daughter. The childhood of the future politician was the same as that of most Soviet girls and boys. Lessons, football in the yard, after school - Chelyabinsk Polytechnic Institute.

Labor activity

After graduating from university, he received a diploma as an engineer-economist. In his fifth year he wanted to join the CPSU, but he was not accepted. Soon he returned to his native institute as a teacher and worked there for almost 10 years.

Political career started in the nineties. In 1990, he was elected as a deputy of the City Council of the city of Chelyabinsk, and in 1991, he became deputy head of the regional administration. In 1996, the politician headed the election headquarters and became Yeltsin’s representative in his home region. According to Viktor Borisovich himself, he did not want the old order to return.

New appointments were not long in coming.

In 1997, he became Deputy Minister of Finance of the Russian Federation.

From April to September 1998 - Deputy Prime Minister of Russia S.V. Kiriyenko, in October of the same year - First Deputy Minister of Finance of the Russian Federation.

In 1999, he was one of the first two deputy prime ministers of the Russian government, Sergei Stepashin, and in 2000, he was deputy prime minister of the Russian government, Mikhail Kasyanov.

From February 24 to March 5, 2004, he temporarily acted as Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation.

Since March 2004, he served as Minister of Industry and Energy of the Russian Federation in the government of Mikhail Fradkov (then M. Kasyanov).

From May 2008 to January 2012 - Minister of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation in the second government of V.V. Putin.

In 2012-2016 - Chairman of the Board of the Eurasian Economic Commission.

Since February 2015 - President of the Russian Golf Association.

In general, Viktor Borisovich has been in politics for more than a decade and a half. For his activities he was awarded many orders and medals.

Personal life

The first time he married quite early on was to a former classmate named Nadezhda. The marriage produced three children: in 1980, the first daughter, Yulia, was born, a year later - son Vladimir, and in 1990, the youngest daughter Angelina. According to some media outlets, Victor's parents were not happy with their daughter-in-law. In the late nineties, the marriage began to crack at the seams, and soon the father of three children left the family. She became the new chosen one, and the couple got married in 2002.

Another high-profile divorce associated with the Khristenko surname is the divorce of the middle son, businessman Vladimir, from the writer and journalist Eva Lanskaya.

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