Methodological development - presentation on the topic "How animals prepare for winter" presentation for a lesson on speech development (senior group) on the topic. Interactive presentation "how wild animals prepare for winter" Presentation topic: wild animals prepare for winter

  1. 1. In autumn, animals in the forest actively prepare for winter. Forest storehouses store food for the entire winter, burrows are insulated, summer coats are replaced with winter coats.
  2. 2. This is very important for animals. In winter they will be invisible in the snow.
  3. 3. The hare is gray in summer and white in winter.
  4. 4. The squirrel changes its summer red coat to a winter gray one.
  5. 5. The fur of an ermine is red-brown in summer, and pure white in winter, only the tip of the tail remains black.
  6. 6. The wolf fox molts in the fall - the hairline is completely or partially replaced, but the color of the coat does not change
  7. 7. The squirrel has hazelnuts and cones in the pantry. In addition, the squirrel has collected mushrooms. She planted them on broken pine branches and dried them for future use. In winter, she will wander through the branches of trees and feed on dried mushrooms.
  8. 8. acorns mushrooms nuts cones
  9. 9. The chipmunk eats fruits, mushrooms, seeds and insects. In summer and autumn it makes reserves, carrying up to 10 kg of pine nuts, grains and seeds into the burrow in cheek pouches.
  10. 10. Voles are especially diligent in stocking up on mice. Many of them dig winter holes for themselves right in the stacks, under the stacks of grain, and steal grain every night.
  11. 11. Beavers prepare a lot of branches, take them underwater and put them in a pile near their home.
  12. 12. Wolf Boar Deer Fox Hare Elk
  13. 13. Many animals do not set up any storerooms. They are their own storerooms. They simply eat well during the autumn months. Fat, after all, is also a food reserve. Moreover, fat warms them: it does not let the cold through.

Lyarskaya Natalya Viktorovna,

teacher

MADOU d/s No. 79 k/v ​​of the city of Tyumen,

Presentation for older children preschool age on the topic: “How wild animals prepare for winter”

The presentation helps solve the following educational tasks:

1. Systematize children’s knowledge about the life of wild animals in winter

2. Enrich children’s vocabulary: “undercoat”, “pantry”

3. Develop musical sensitivity

4. Cultivate sensitivity to the artistic word

5. Foster respect for nature

It is advisable to use this presentation both at an introductory lesson on the topic with sound accompaniment, and at a general lesson without sound accompaniment.

You can also use it when conducting a quiz on the topic.

In senior age group Children can use this presentation in independent activities.

In addition, this presentation can be used on parent meeting to demonstrate the amount of knowledge acquired and learned on this topic in kindergarten.

Slide 2

Autumn colors scattered

On trees and bushes.

And they burn brighter

Like summer bonfires.

Golden and crimson

Yellow festive outfit.

The autumn leaf falls,

Leaf fall is coming.

Autumn is a beautiful time of year. It's time for people to harvest. And the forest inhabitants are busy preparing for winter.

Slide 3

But none of the residents are visible... As soon as you guess the riddles about them, they will appear.

The furry beast loves honey.

If he doesn't understand something,

Can roar wildly

Because he... (bear)

Gray, scary and toothy

Caused a commotion.

All the animals ran away.

Scared those animals... (wolf)

He is afraid of everyone in the forest:

Wolf, eagle owl, fox.

Runs from them, escaping,

WITH long ears… (hare)

Forest red cheat -

Everyone knows her skill.

Be careful with her, don't yawn

And lock the door to the chicken coop! (fox)

Instead of a fur coat there are only needles.

Wolves are not afraid of him either.

A sharp ball, no legs visible,

His name is of course... (hedgehog)

Who, besides the named animals, can we meet in the autumn forest?

Slide 4

A bear and a hedgehog are preparing for a long winter sleep. They eat more fat, prepare a place to sleep: the bear makes a den, and the hedgehog insulates the hole with moss, dry grass, and scraps of wool. By late autumn they fall into hibernation.

Snakes also look for a secluded place to sleep during the winter. This could be a hole, a hole, a crevice in a rock, an empty space under the roots of trees. For a long sleep, snakes gather in groups of several individuals and curl up into a ball.

Slide 5

The remaining animals do not sleep in winter. They exchange their light summer coat for a warm winter coat. They grow a thick winter undercoat.

And the hare and squirrel change the color of their fur coat.

What color is a hare's coat in winter?

The squirrel's coat becomes silver in color.

Slide 6

The squirrel insulates its hollow for the winter and makes provisions for the winter. Collects nuts, cones, acorns, hangs mushrooms on tree branches to dry.

The mouse also insulates its burrow with dry grass, scraps of wool, and moss. Collects and carries various grains into his pantry.

Slide 7

Birds that feed on insects fly away from our region because they have nothing left to eat. After all, some insects die, others hide under the bark of trees, in crevices, burrow deep underground and freeze until spring. That is why the cuckoo, swallow, starling, nightingale, and thrush fly away from our region.

Slide 8

Birds that feed on fish and waterfowl will not remain with us. In late autumn, water bodies freeze, become covered with ice, and it becomes impossible for such birds to get food. Flying away from our region: goose, seagull, duck, swan, crane.

Slide 9

But not all birds fly to warmer regions for the winter. Some stay with us. What birds can we see in our area in winter?...

Of course, this is a dove, sparrow, magpie, tit, crow.

Slide 10

Nature froze in anticipation of snow, like magic. The dull rain gave way to a white sheet of snow. Snowflakes gently fall on everything around. The air became special, frosty. Winter is ahead.

Dear teachers and parents - participants of the exhibition!

On June 2, 2015, a solemn ceremony of awarding the winners of the regional methodological exhibition “Modern educational environment” took place at the information and exhibition complex of the Tyumen Regional Duma kindergarten and families."

IRAIDA POLYAKOVA
Presentation “How wild animals prepare for winter”

Packed up and flew

Ducks for a long journey.

Under the roots of an old spruce

A bear is making a den.

The hare dressed in white fur,

The bunny felt warm.

The squirrel carries it for a month

Store mushrooms in the hollow in reserve.

Wolves prowl in the dark night

For prey in the forests.

Between the bushes to the sleepy grouse

A fox sneaks in.

The nutcracker hides for the winter

The old moss nuts cleverly.

Wood grouse pinch the needles.

They came to us for the winter

Northern bullfinches.

What time of year is approaching us? That's right, winter! Now we are in late autumn. Guys, do you know that animals living in the forests getting ready for winter almost the same as us! They also make edible reserves, insulate their burrows, exchange their summer skins for winter ones, and some animals In general, they spend the entire winter in deep sleep! Today we will talk to you as different animals are preparing for the coming of winter. You tell me something, and I tell you something!

Squirrels, which sleep in winter only in very severe frosts, need capital reserves. Unlike many others animals, proteins use their reserves together. In the fall, they hide acorns and nuts in the forest floor, in hollows, and in the ground. Not only the owner herself, but also any other squirrel can get them from there. They also stock special mushrooms way: they are strung on tree branches or stuffed into forks between branches. TO winter The coat of this animal becomes very soft and fluffy, and the color is grayish. She builds her nest on tall spruce or pine trees. Inside the nest there is soft grass, moss, and balls of wool. In severe frosts, the squirrel does not crawl out of its hollow, and may even fall asleep.

When it gets cold, hedgehogs need to accumulate fat, and in the fall, hedgehogs have little prey. Worms hide in the ground, nimble lizards hide. It's hard to find bugs and frogs. On clear autumn days the hedgehog trains get yourself a warm nest for the winter. Night and day, it drags dry leaves and soft forest moss into the hole. The hedgehog spends more than six months in hibernation. During this time he does not eat anything or move. The hedgehog sleeps curled up in a ball, in a den, under a deep snowdrift, as if under a thick, fluffy blanket. And he sleeps like this all winter, until the spring sun.

As we know, before the onset of winter, the hare changes its gray skin to white. In winter they feed on bark, small twigs of aspen, willow, and birch. In winter, a fallen tree can become a real hare's dining room, where the animals visit every day until they gnaw off all the bark. They have no permanent home. In extreme cold, they hide under snow-covered bushes.

6 - 7 slide

Foxes and wolves. These predators certainly don't sleep. TO winter These animals' fur becomes thicker. In winter, wolves unite in large packs. Their victims are wild boars, hares, and roe deer. And foxes attack smaller animals - hares, small rodents, birds. Burrows are usually dug in groves, on the slopes of hills and ravines.

They live in the forests. Closer to autumn, when lingonberries and blueberries ripen, moose love to eat them directly with the twigs; they also love mushrooms, even looking for them specifically. In winter, moose gnaw the bark of aspen, rowan and willow trees. At the end of autumn it sheds its antlers, and by spring it grows new ones. They have no permanent home prepare. It is difficult for them in winter, when the snow floor is very deep, because it is not easy to cross it with such long legs.

Beaver family is busy in autumn food preparation. Alone, and sometimes together, beavers easily fell aspen and willow. They build themselves strong huts. The entrance to it is always located under water so that the enemy does not get close. In winter, it is warm inside the beaver’s home, the temperature is above zero.

The bear's main food consists of berries, nuts, roots, bulbs, ants, beetle larvae and fish. By doing this, it accumulates a fat layer to winter. Brown bears They make a den for themselves in a hidden, inaccessible place. Most often, it is under the root of an upturned tree or in a windfall. In November, the bears climb there and fall asleep. Bears sleep restlessly. If they are disturbed by something, they can abandon the den and build another one. In a mother bear's den, cubs are born, usually 1-2, rarely 3. They are very small, the size of a mitten. Mother bear feeds them milk for 8 months. and even when she sleeps in winter.

Lynx does not hibernate. Among all representatives of the cat family, the lynx is best adapted to cold weather. She moves excellently in deep snow and climbs trees. Favorite prey of lynxes are hares, black grouse, and hazel grouse. Sometimes she attacks baby boars, hungry winter it can also feed on small rodents. In winter, moose especially suffer from lynxes, when these long-legged animals it is difficult to move in deep and loose snow. TO winter The lynx's fur becomes thick, fluffy and soft, and the lynx's paws are heavily furred so as not to feel the cold.

Publications on the topic:

Integrated lesson “Animals are preparing for winter” in the second junior group Program objectives: 1. To give an idea of ​​how wild animals in the forest prepare for winter, their home; 2. Activate and enrich your vocabulary.

Abstract of the GCD “How animals prepare for winter” Objectives: - To form ideas about seasonal changes in the lives of animals and the variety of options for preparing them for winter. -Bring up.

Abstract of OOD on cognitive development “How wild animals prepare for winter” Purpose: To give children an idea of ​​the life of wild animals in winter. Generate interest in surrounding nature. Develop memory, attention and speech.

Summary of OOD on cognitive development with children of the senior group “How animals prepare for winter” Topic: “How animals prepare for winter.” Goal: Formation of ideas about seasonal changes in the life of animals and the variety of options.

Summary of joint activities of the teacher and children of the senior group “How wild animals adapt to winter”“How wild animals adapt to winter” Objectives: To expand and deepen children’s understanding of how animals adapt to winter conditions.

Lesson summary “How animals prepare for winter” Municipal educational institution Belozorovskaya main comprehensive school TOPIC: How animals prepare for winter.

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Slide captions:

Wild animals Preparing for winter GBDOU No. 37, St. Petersburg, Nevsky district, teacher Victoria Aleksandrovna Lapchinskaya

Goal: To expand and consolidate children’s understanding of wild animals: where they live, what they eat, their behavior in the fall, how they prepare for winter. Develop the ability to establish relationships between seasonal changes and the life of animals; attention, logical thinking, curiosity.

Squirrel It’s amazing that squirrels have been making supplies for themselves since the summer, hiding nuts, mushrooms and even acorns. When cold weather sets in and snow falls, the animals easily find food. In addition to the fact that the squirrel changes color, the tassels on its ears become especially noticeable, additionally warming the animal. After all, he has to constantly be on the move, looking for food for himself.

Fox With the arrival of winter, the fox changes its fur to a more luxurious one by molting. During the day, she usually sleeps in her hole, and at night she hunts mice and other rodents. Sometimes, due to lack of food, a fox may steal poultry if it lives near a village.

Hare The hare in late autumn, just before winter, changes his fur coat - he takes off the gray one and puts on a warm white one. In winter, it continues to feed on seeds and rags of grass, winter crops, and the remains of garden crops, digging them out from under the snow. With deep snow cover, it switches to feeding on tree and shrub vegetation (shoots, bark). It most readily eats maple, oak, hazel, broom, as well as apple and pear trees.

Bear The bear prefers to spend the winter in a secluded den, which it prepares in advance in a place inaccessible to strangers. The place is chosen dry, located in a crevice or rock, or under fallen tree. The process of preparing a bear for winter includes fat accumulation. Therefore, at this time the bear actively eats everything it finds, especially fish and nuts, but this is done about a month before hibernation.

Badger The badger also does not tolerate frost and needs a home for the winter. In winter, the badger lives in a hole, which it makes in the fall. Inside, he arranges everything with dry grass, leaves, and moss to make it as warm as possible. The badger also stores food at the beginning of autumn. Food for the badger is plant roots, seeds, acorns, fruits different plants. It should be noted that the badger has become a very rare animal in our forests. If you see a badger burrow somewhere, do not touch or interfere with their existence.

Wolf Wolves are cunning predators and very dangerous for animals. Wolves see perfectly in the dark and hear perfectly. The wolf runs long distances to find food. They hunt moose, hares, partridges, and black grouse.

Beaver The beaver is a rodent with sharp teeth and a waterproof coat. They need such equipment to survive underwater. The beaver begins preparing for winter long before it begins. It builds a dwelling at water level or slightly lower, and in winter even under the ice. They are warmer there. The dwellings built by beavers are very strong; they bind wood pieces with plants and river clay. Beavers need enough food for the winter, because they do not hibernate, but only reduce their energy.

Elk Elk is a forest giant, and he needs a lot of food. In winter, moose live together, gnaw the bark of trees, rubbing it with powerful and strong teeth. Moose love the bark of young aspen trees. They also eat the shoots of young pine trees; for them these shoots are like medicine. Moose rest in winter, buried in the snow, in snow pits. In a snowstorm, moose gather in a herd and go to a secluded place, hide on the ground - climb under a snow coat. Snow falls on top of them, sometimes covering the elk almost completely. It turns out to be a warm snow blanket.

Hedgehog With the onset of cold weather, the vital activity of the animal’s body is suspended, and it plunges into a long hibernation. The main reasons for this process are the lack of feed and low outside temperature. The hedgehog overwinters without food reserves, since it mainly feeds on beetles and larvae, which cannot be preserved as supplies until the winter.


“Animal life in winter” - Moose, wild boars, hares - with branches and tree bark. The supplies in the burrows are also running out. Life continues in winter. The last, oldest month of winter. Winter is inanimate nature. Bird food in winter. Squirrels and mice are supplies from under the snow. The grass, bushes and trees froze. Winter months December is jelly. January. The water is gone, even the rivers have become fast.

"Wild Animals in Winter" - Angry and hungry wolves behave boldly. Moose milk is healing. It's warm in the nest. In our country in July 1924, the Presidium of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee designated nature reserves. At warm weather The animal lingers longer at feeding time and jumps more. Wolf packs roam fields and roads, looking for prey. The fox has excellent hearing.

"Beasts in Winter" - White hare. Tit in winter. Sparrow in winter. Squirrel in winter. Woodpecker in winter. Fox in winter. Elk in the forest in winter. Hedgehog in winter. Wild animals in winter. Birds in winter. Children's ideas about the lifestyle of forest animals. Bear in winter. Forest in winter. Wolf in the forest in winter. Animal tracks in the snow. Crossbill in winter. Wild boar in winter. Marten in winter.

“Wildlife in winter” - House. What animals change color for winter. Live nature in winter. Inanimate nature in winter. Guess who doesn't hibernate. Snow on the fields, ice on the rivers. Test "Visiting winter." Goldfinch. On a visit to winter. Phenomena in inanimate nature. Wintering birds. How animals prepare for winter. Invisible connections in the winter forest.

“Animals in winter” - The hare is a game animal. You will grow to our joy! The cowardice of the hare has become a proverb, not quite rightly. Hello forest, dense forest, Full of fairy tales and miracles! Felt boots are made from wool, and beautiful fur coats are made from skins. Hares eat various grasses, thin twigs, bark, seeds, and berries. The hare arranges his bed on open place or under fallen trees.

“How animals prepare for winter” - Winter will come soon, snow will fall and it will be difficult for animals to find food. Legs save you from enemies, and bark protects you from hunger. On the branch there is not a bird - an animal - a small one, the fur is warm, like a hot water bottle. Forests hide many troubles. Winter is not scary for the squirrel and her babies. How animals prepare for winter. There will be no grass or berries. Like on a hill - snow, snow, and under the hill - snow, snow.

There are 9 presentations in total

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