How to join the special forces of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. How to get into special forces without special training? general requirements for candidates who want to join special forces

How to get into special forces? This question does not allow boys to sleep peacefully at night, dreaming of standing in the same row as men in camouflage. Many guys are worried about what to prepare themselves for, how to train, what personal qualities they need to develop in themselves.

Do you want to know how to get into special forces? Let us note right away that you should not hope for concessions or look for easy ways. Service in the unit special purpose- it's a serious matter. If you are lazy, nothing will come of it, because laziness will become your main enemy on the path to your dream job.

History of GRU special forces

The main reason for the creation of such troops was to equip NATO armies with mobile nuclear attack weapons. The special forces were engaged in reconnaissance and, if necessary, the destruction of innovations. They also carried out sabotage and partisans behind enemy lines. The task of the special forces at the first stage was also to eliminate prominent politicians, but it was soon abolished.

GRU today

Currently, the GRU special forces are considered special body external intelligence of the Ministry of Defense Russian Federation. Its main goal, naturally, is intelligence, as well as assistance in the military development of our country. The Intelligence Bureau has thirteen main departments and eight auxiliary departments, each of which is assigned specific responsibilities.

It doesn't matter what department you dream of serving in. How to get into the GRU special forces? This question cannot be called simple. How to get into the Alpha special forces? This is also not an easy task. First of all, you must know what the requirements are for the candidate. They are very strict, even harsh, so they are truly the most first-class fighters in the special forces.

How to get into special forces?

The first and most important thing to do is to serve in the army, since it is impossible to get into the special forces in any other way. If you tie your later life with the GRU, Alpha or Vympel, then you will have to achieve certain successes in the service. Often these special units They also require the candidate to have a maroon beret.

The general points that relate to service in special forces do not differ significantly from each other. Let's look at the requirements using the GRU as an example.

Primary requirements for the candidate

  1. Special forces usually include officers or warrant officers. In this case, the first one should have higher education, and the second one is not below average.
  2. A recommendation from a fighter who previously served in the GRU would not be superfluous.
  3. Preference is given to candidates studying at the special forces department.
  4. The candidate must be at least 175 centimeters tall. This requirement involves wearing heavy equipment. However, if you compensate for your lack of height with your professional qualities, an exception may be made.
  5. The applicant's age is no more than 28 years. The exception is soldiers transferring from other units.

Physical fitness requirements

1. Run three thousand meters in 10 minutes.

2. Hundred meters in 12 seconds.

3. Twenty-five pull-ups on the bar.

4. Press: 90 times in 2 minutes.

5. 90 push-ups.

6. A set of exercises, including:

  • press;
  • push ups;
  • jumping up from a crouching position;
  • transitions from crouching to lying position and back.

Each exercise is performed 15 times in 10 seconds, the entire complex - 7 times.

7. Hand-to-hand combat with a trainer.

Special check

Since only the truly chosen ones can get into the special forces, all candidates are subject to verification. It consists of the following points:

  • thorough checks of relatives for criminal records and the like;
  • full medical examination;
  • communication with a psychologist to draw up a psychological portrait;
  • lie detector test.

Permission from relatives

Since getting into the special forces is a very serious achievement, a conversation is held with relatives and the soldier’s wife. Their written consent is required for the applicant to serve in special forces.

This is an approximate list of requirements for a person who is concerned about how to get into the army (special forces). As you can see, you need to have certain skills and abilities. How to get into the GRU special forces? This is not an easy task.

Service

What awaits those who pass the selection process and join the special forces? From the first days, the recruit is taught that he is the best. This is an important psychological aspect of learning in elite troops Oh. He also trains in hand-to-hand combat. Often - with an opponent who is superior in strength in advance, so that the fighter learns not to give up. The future special forces soldier will be taught to use in combat various items that are at hand.

Once every six months, a recruit is checked for readiness for service. To do this, he is left without food for a week. In addition, the fighter will have to constantly be on the move with little or no sleep. Many recruits do not pass the rigorous selection process and drop out. Only the most worthy will serve in special forces.

Physical training of a special forces soldier

The recruit trains daily. Once a day he must run ten kilometers with fifty kilograms of weight on his shoulders. Hand-to-hand combat training is carried out every day: the strength and accuracy of strikes are practiced. The fighter also does push-ups, pumps up his abs - in general, he does everything that was required of him during the selection process. All exercises are performed 20-30 times.

Conclusion

If a child asks a question about how to get into Russian special forces, explain what he has to do to achieve this. It is much better if the candidate starts preparing for the elite troops from childhood. Then the chance that a boy’s dream will come true will be much higher.

Now you understand that getting into special forces is not an easy task, both morally and physically. You need to have good health and first-class physical fitness. In addition, your psyche must be stable. The main thing is to decide on your goal in life as early as possible, and if it becomes service in special forces, then move towards it slowly but surely.

Since it is very difficult to get into special forces, remember that sports should become your constant companion from school years. To obtain higher education, it is best to enroll in the special forces department at the Novosibirsk Higher Military Command School. Thus, the chances of you becoming a special forces soldier one day will certainly be higher.

Prepare every day, take care of your health, do everything to get what you want. Nothing is impossible. Yes, it is incredibly difficult to get into special forces, but if you are not ready to fight, then you are unlikely to deserve to become one of the fighters of the most elite troops defending our Motherland.

In connection with requests regarding the opportunity to serve in Alpha, Vympel, and regional anti-terror units, we are placing this information, which will allow you to remove the initial standard questions and really assess your physical and psychological capabilities.

Primary selection

The selection system for anti-terrorism special forces is carried out in several stages. To serve in the special forces of the Special Purpose Center of the FSB of Russia, as a rule, officers and warrant officers are selected, as well as cadets of military schools as candidates for officer positions.

97% of positions in special forces are officer positions, and only 3% are warrant officer positions. Accordingly, an officer must have a higher education, and a warrant officer must have at least secondary education. Warrant officers are usually assigned to the positions of drivers and instructors.

Firstly, a candidate for special forces must be recommended by either a current TsSN employee or a veteran who previously served in Alpha, Vympel or Directorate S. Selection is also carried out from cadets of universities of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation or from border institutes of the FSB.

Preference is given to those who are already studying at the special forces department, which is located at the Novosibirsk Higher Combined Arms Command School. Children from the Moscow Higher Educational Institution are also being selected. During all these educational establishments Center employees regularly come and carry out the initial selection. First, the cadets' personal files are examined, and then potential candidates are interviewed.

There is one serious physical limitation for candidates - height must be at least 175 cm. This is due to the fact that during operations, employees often use heavy armored shields of impressive size. For shorter employees, these protective equipment drag on the ground.

An exception may be made for a candidate whose professional merits outweigh his lack of height and can be used during a special operation to penetrate airplane hatches (as an example).

Another limitation is age. The candidate must be no older than 28 years old. True, an exception may be made for those who come to the TsSN from other law enforcement agencies and have combat experience.

Physical testing

Physical testing is divided into two stages, which take place on the same day. During the first, candidates pass physical training standards, followed by sparring in hand-to-hand combat.

The candidate arrives at the “facility” and changes into sportswear for the season. He must run a distance of three kilometers in 10 minutes 30 seconds. After the finish, he is given 5 minutes to rest, and then his sprinting qualities are tested in overcoming the hundred-meter race against the clock. The qualifying result is about 12 seconds.

Then, with a light jog, you need to go up to the gym, where the crossbar awaits the candidate. The candidate for Directorate “A” is required to do 25 pull-ups, and for Directorate “B” - 20. Here and below, after each exercise, 3 minutes of rest are given between exercises.

Next, you need to perform 90 flexions and extensions of the torso in two minutes. This is followed by push-ups from the floor. The test for Control “A” is 90 times, for Control “B” - 75. Sometimes push-ups can be replaced with push-ups on uneven bars. In this case, the required amount is 30 times.

The execution time is not strictly limited, but the candidate is not allowed to rest during execution. They also monitor quite strictly how the exercise is performed. If a candidate, in the opinion of the receiving employee, does not perform this or that exercise clearly, it will not be counted towards him.

After this, the candidate is asked to perform a complex strength exercise. For “A” and “B” - 7 and 5 times, respectively. A complex exercise includes 15 push-ups from the floor, 15 flexions and extensions of the torso (testing the abdominals), then 15 times moving from the “crouched” position to the “lying position” and back, then 15 jumps from the “crouched” position up.

Each exercise is given 10 seconds. The described cycle is a one-time execution of a complex exercise. There is no rest break between each exercise. Sometimes in Directorate “A” it is suggested to perform an endurance test - jump up 100 times.

Hand to hand combat

Having completed the physical test, the candidate rests for 3 minutes, after which, putting on protection on his legs, groin, helmet on his head, gloves on his hands, he goes out onto the wrestling mat. The candidate's opponent is an instructor or a well-trained employee. In this case, the candidate’s weight category is not taken into account, and an employee weighing under 100 kg can go up against him, weighing, for example, 75 kilograms. The fight consists of three rounds.

In the ring, the candidate is required to be active; passive defense is not encouraged. This is very difficult to do, given the loads that the candidate overcame during the physical tests. A completely fresh employee goes against him. Here, first of all, fighting qualities, the ability to attack, the ability to take a blow and, of course, will are tested. There were cases when masters of sports did not stand in the ring, and guys who did not have any serious sports titles, on the contrary, stubbornly attacked and rushed at the enemy.

To some extent a stage hand-to-hand combat resembles a similar phase of testing candidates during the examination for the maroon beret. True, it must be said that the TsSN takes a more balanced approach to verification, without trying to kill the candidate. The instructor often lets the candidate work on his own, take the initiative, in order to understand what he can do. Although there were cases when arms and noses were broken during sparring. Sometimes, to test the ability to punch and kick, the candidate is allowed to work on a bag.

This phase of testing is completed. Preference is given to candidates with sporting achievements in martial arts, as well as boxing and wrestling. Although they also accept runners.

If a candidate for a special forces unit comes from other units of the Special Purpose Center, he may be subject to additional requirements. Shooting skills or swimming ability should be tested (100 meters for a while and 25 meters under water without any equipment).

Special check

Next comes the so-called special check, during which even all relatives are thoroughly checked. While this process is going on, the candidate undergoes an initial examination by a psychologist, who, with the help of tests, studies the personality of the subject, his character, temperament, moral attitudes, etc. During the interview, the psychologist also tries to identify the personality traits of the candidate and clarifies for himself some unclear points. It happens that candidates do not say something or lie.

Based on the results of the initial selection, the psychologist draws up psychological characteristics candidate. It is filed in the special inspection file. This document is necessary for the future boss to understand what kind of person came to serve in the unit.

The candidate then undergoes an in-depth medical examination to determine his suitability for airborne training. Here he will also undergo a mandatory polygraph test.

The polygraph (also known as a “lie detector”) is intended, first of all, to identify “dark spots in the biography,” such as addiction to alcohol and drugs, connections with the criminal world, corruption motives, antisocial tendencies and other aspects.

Based on the results of the examination, a certificate is drawn up. The candidate's assessment is compiled in points, which gives a visible picture of how successfully he passed the tests. For example, the total number of possible points in physical training is 900. The minimum number of points from which a candidate begins to be considered for enrollment in the Center for Social Sciences is 700. The average passing score is 800.

Family conversation

After the candidate is recognized as having successfully passed the selection tests and is checked, an interview with his parents and wife is required. During the conversation, the nature and characteristics of service in special forces are explained to them.

The result of this interview must be the written consent of the parents and wife with the candidate’s admission to serve in the special forces. This procedure is primarily due to the fact that special forces perform tasks with increased risk for life.

If the candidate has successfully completed all the stages and his relatives are not against his service in the TsSN, he is enlisted in the special forces as a young officer. These undergo an initiation ritual with the presentation of black berets and special “Antiterror” knives, which are officially adopted by special forces. They are also given gifts from International Association veterans of the anti-terrorism unit "Alpha" (watch).

If the selected candidate does not perform well the best side, he may be expelled from the special forces.

Further preparation

In September-October, the Center conducts a training course for young employees, during which they engage in mining and airborne training and other special disciplines. By the way, absolutely all employees of combat departments jump with a parachute.

Upon completion of this stage, young employees return to their units, where they undergo training within the units for three years. Already there there is a division into regular and non-regular positions.

Specialization training is a separate program that requires a long time and perseverance for an employee to become a true professional in his field. At the end of each year, professional qualities are checked and physical training all employees of the Center.

If young employees are taken on combat missions, it is only to perform some support functions. Only those who have served in the unit for at least two years, or employees who previously had combat experience, take part in special operations.

There is an unspoken rule at the Center that After enlisting in special forces, an employee is required to serve in it for at least five years. This is exactly the period needed to prepare a great anti-terror “action film.” The vast majority continue to serve.

Divisions special forces internal troops Ministry of Internal Affairs ensure the internal security of the country and protect the rights and will of citizens from criminal attacks. To get into special forces, you need good health, a crystal clear autobiography and... success.

Instructions

1. Enter one of the military universities of the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. There are such universities, say, in Novosibirsk, Perm, St. Petersburg. However, before entering such a university, you need to study for 4 years at one of the military schools (preferably the Airborne Forces or similar). In addition, you need to pass entrance exams and demonstrate excellent physical fitness. However, upon graduation, you will be able to immediately apply for an officer position in one of the special forces units.

2. If you served under a contract after completing your military service, your boss (supervisor) may recommend you to the special forces if you showed high results in combat and physical training. But to do this, you need to be in excellent standing with the management and, preferring the moment, declare your desire to join the special forces.

3. If you have a rank (not lower than the first adult) in wrestling, shooting, athletics, or have a high dan in martial arts, then it is possible that even during military service, members of special commissions will pay attention to you. Such commissions from different special forces units visit conscript soldiers from time to time in order to assess their level of combat and physical training. If you are lucky or you truly demonstrate to them the highest level of readiness for service in special forces, they will take note of you.

4. When joining the special forces of the internal troops, you will be required to submit a detailed questionnaire concerning not only you, but also all your close and distant relatives, as well as friends. All of them don't have to have trouble with the law. In addition, you will need to pass a lie detector test. Prepare to pass standards for combat and physical training.

5. Please note: the data on admission to the special forces of the internal troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs is becoming stricter throughout the year. Therefore, first familiarize yourself with the requirements for those who want to join the special forces.

The question of how to get into the special forces of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation worries not only experts, but also those who want to continue serving in similar units.

An approximate algorithm for selecting employees for FSB special forces units is divided into several stages. At the primary selection stage, candidates are selected, who are represented by officers, warrant officers and cadets of military schools. Only three percent of positions in special forces are not officer positions, they are reserved for warrant officers. In order to get into the special forces, you need not only to be an officer or warrant officer, but also to have a secondary, or better yet, higher education. In order to become a candidate for the special forces, you need to have a recommendation from a current employee of the TsSN, as well as from “Alpha” or “Vympel”. Candidates from among cadets at universities of the Moscow Region are given preference if they have previously completed training at special forces departments. Those who have passed the primary selection based on the results of their personal affairs are required to go through one more stage, which is represented by an interview. Special attention is paid to physical data, which considers height - not lower than one hundred and seventy-five centimeters and age - not older than twenty-eight years. Candidates for special forces strictly undergo physical testing , which, for workers of different management have different intensity. However, in any case, testing is carried out in two stages, scheduled for one day: physical fitness standards and sparring in hand-to-hand combat. The requirements are high and candidates are required to show all their knowledge and abilities not only to withstand, but also to do energetically. At the end of the test of physical abilities, candidates who have passed this stage will undergo a special test at the tier of immediate relatives. Along with this, candidates are examined by psychologists, who, through special tests, understand the candidate’s personality, identify the characteristics of his disposition, character, moral qualities, and so on. At a further stage, you will have to undergo a large medical examination, which will determine the likelihood of admission to airborne training. A polygraph test is required. The average passing score is eight hundred. If the selection tests have been passed successfully, there will be an interview stage with relatives, who are required to give their written consent to the candidate’s service in the special forces. And only after this does enrollment take place.

You can become a military man by vocation, but you can also become a military man by profession. The main thing is to have a great desire and know in advance what documents you need to have with you and what tests await you on the way to this difficult and responsible matter - admission to service By contract .

You will need

  • - passport;
  • – application form for applicants military service by contract;
  • – a handwritten biography in any form;
  • – certified copies of education documents;
  • – certified copies of marriage and birth certificates;
  • – a certified copy of the work record book;
  • – photograph 9x12cm;
  • – a copy of the birth certificate;
  • – official collection from the last place of work or study;
  • – extract from the house register.

Instructions

1. Submit your application and provide all relevant completion documents military service By contract to the army commissariat where you are registered.

2. If you pass the 1st stage of selection, you will be sent for a medical examination, in accordance with clause 2 of Art. 30 of the Federal Law “On military duty and military service", "for military service By contract A citizen who is recognized as fit for military service or fit for military service with minor restrictions may be admitted.”

3. Later, undergo a professional psychological examination, as a result of which you will be assigned to one of four categories. The first and second categories give virtually a 100% chance of enlisting in the military service By contract, if you were assigned to the third category, then the probability is small, the fourth category is assigned only to those who under no circumstances can be accepted into the military service .

4. After this, pass the test to meet the established requirements for the educational tier, as well as physical and vocational training.

5. Expect a result on your question from the commission of military commissariats for the selection of candidates entering the military service By contract .

6. If you are denied admission to service By contract, you have the right to appeal this decision to a higher authority, prosecutor's office or court.

7. If you are accepted, you will need to work for three months on probation, after which you will be considered to have passed the test and will be able to continue your military service. service .

Note!
In order to enroll in military service under a contract, you must be between 18 and 40 years old. The first contract for military service under a contract is concluded for a period of three years. The decision to extend or terminate your contract for military service is made by the head of the military unit no later than three months before the expiration of the current contract.

Helpful advice
Upon your request, you must be given a copy of the decision of the selection commission within three days from the date the decision was made.

The task of the airborne troops is to conduct combat operations behind enemy lines, far behind the front line. They operate in the most important areas of the theater of operations, and, as usual, in the most unexpected places. But large-scale landing is permissible only after thorough reconnaissance. To carry out the tasks of the reconnaissance plan, there are special units - Special Forces Airborne Forces .

Instructions

1. In addition to intelligence activities, Special Forces Airborne Forces used for sabotage activities, destruction of nodes and communication lines, disruption of enemy headquarters, capture of prisoners, in order to obtain useful information, as well as for undercover work. Get to serve in Special Forces Airborne Forces every young man dreams. But, in order to get into a prestigious unit, go through a medical examination to determine your fitness for service in Airborne Forces. The state of health must correspond to form A-1, or, in extreme cases, A-2.

2. Submit a report to the military commissar at your place of conscription, in which you indicate your desire to serve in the airborne forces. At the credentials committee, where you will be present in person, make a similar statement. Your report will be added to the conscript’s personal file and it will come with you to the military unit.

3. Once on collection point military commissariat, try to get to know the officers Airborne Forces, who arrived for replenishment. In personal contact, express the essence of your dream. Try to create a positive feeling about yourself.

4. Upon arrival at the duty station in military unit airborne troops, submit a report on command with a request to be sent to a special reconnaissance unit for subsequent service.

5. Becoming a candidate for Special Forces, you take physical fitness tests. The competition for selection into intelligence services is very high. You must be able to pull yourself up, do a two-arm power-up, and lift your legs to the bar. Huge requirements for cross training. If you want to serve in Special Forces, then work out these standards in advance, before being drafted into the army.

6. Pass psychological tests for service compatibility in special intelligence units Airborne Forces. At this stage, the disposition, character and moral qualities of the serviceman are studied.

7. Even after you are enrolled in the unit Special Forces and continue to work on yourself. Acquire a military specialty according to your position.

8. IN Lately, upon transition to contract service in the army, selection for Special Forces carried out from soldiers who have served under conscription. Preference is given to those who served in intelligence.

Helpful advice
In order to serve in the special forces of the Airborne Forces, enter the Novosibirsk Higher Military Combined Arms Command School. It is here that future special intelligence officers are trained. Graduates of this school are sent to airborne special forces and GRU.

Many books have been written about special forces, many films have been made, and even more stories are circulating among people about them. If you think that military service special purpose- this is your destiny, start fulfilling your desire.

Instructions

1. Assess your physical fitness, and try to complete the mandatory task for induction into special forces. Pull yourself up twenty times on the bar, do push-ups sixty times, and hold the corner for one minute. All tasks must be completed in twelve minutes. If you cannot do this yet, train closely until you successfully complete each test task.

2. Undergo a full medical examination to ensure that your health meets the requirements of service in special forces.

3. Send your resume to email address [email protected], in which indicate your data: name, age, contact phone number. In addition, inform about the free time you have to participate in training and games, the availability of camouflage and airsoft weapons, and whether or not you have the skill to participate in airsoft events. If you have a car (which you will be able to drive to the test site), be sure to notify it. Be aware of all the permissible data about yourself that you consider significant for introduction into special forces.

4. Show up for the interview correctly at the specified time, and if you make the right decision, you will receive permission to participate in training with a probationary period.

5. Pass full course training and a probationary period, during which the presence of a uniform is not required. During the introductory course, you will have to overcome all the fears that a person can have: heights, fire, water, explosions, etc. To do this, you will need to climb on and off the roof with the help of climbing equipment, overcome the fire-assault zone, crawl along a ditch with water under the fire of bullets and the noise of explosions, and get used to the sight of corpses.

6. After the introductory course, go through the credentials committee and, if the decision is positive, become a real warrior of a pleasant special forces team.

Video on the topic

St. Petersburg Institute Ministry of Internal Affairs trains experts for HR departments Ministry of Internal Affairs, internal affairs bodies Ministry of Internal Affairs, psychological service units Ministry of Internal Affairs Russia. Studying here is an elite and promising choice. Candidates for admission can be young people from 16 to 22 years old who have not completed military service. Also those who have served or are undergoing military service under a contract, but have not reached 24 years of age.

Instructions

1. Submit a report to the head of the military unit at least 6 months before the start of the selection tests. Enter your details and name educational institution Ministry of Internal Affairs, faculty and specialty in which you want to study.

2. Serve necessary documents: autobiography; characteristics from the place of study or work; a copy of the document on education of the state example; results of professional psychological selection; three certified photographs measuring 4.5x6 cm; special inspection materials Ministry of Internal Affairs and FSB; medical documents (ECG, certificates from narcological, tuberculosis and psychoneurological dispensaries, certificate from an infectious disease specialist, x-ray of the paranasal sinuses, FLG in frontal and lateral projections, blood sugar, HIV, biochemical and general reviews, Wasserman reaction); If you are under 18 years of age at the time of admission, provide certified written consent for admission from your attorneys - parents or guardians/trustees.

3. The following are entitled to benefits: orphans; children of police officers who served or are serving under a contract; persons under 20 years of age who have one parent who is a disabled person of the 1st group; private and commanding personnel who took part in hostilities; persons who graduated from Suvorov military schools Ministry of Internal Affairs with acceptable grades; military personnel who participated in hostilities in the territory North Caucasus; police officers who served or are currently serving in the Chechen Republic; children of police officers serving in the Chechen Republic; persons serving under a contract, if the total service period is more than 3 years.

4. The following are entitled to benefits: orphans; citizens under 20 years of age raised by one disabled parent; citizens dismissed from service due to entering university; children of military personnel who died in service; children of military personnel whose parents were discharged from service and have years of service (more than 20) as a result of serving in the Russian forces; children of military personnel whose parents serve in the army and have years of service (more than 20).

5. Submit documents confirming your benefits: a certificate or an extract from your personal file confirming the death of one of the parents; a certified copy of a military ID and a combat veteran's ID; a certified copy of a military ID with a mark of participation in hostilities; a certified copy of a military ID and a referral for training.

6. Provide original documents upon arrival at the university, but no later than 2 days later.

7. Get a medical examination. It is carried out for final confirmation of the results in the certificate you provided.

8. Pass a masterly psychological examination. It is carried out, as usual, in two stages - group testing and individual interview. Based on its results, you will be enrolled in one of 4 groups based on recommendation. The best result is the first and second recommendation groups, because it is their participants who participate in the competitive selection in the first place.

9. Provide Unified State Exam certificates in the required subjects: Russian language, history, mathematics, social studies. Take the optional placement oral test in social studies.

10. Take a physical fitness test. Take the pull-up, 100m sprint and 3000m sprint as tests.

11. Take a drug screening test narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances. It is carried out with your consent and the consent of your parents (guardians/trustees). Payment is made at your own expense.

If you want to get to service V airborne troops, you should pay special attention to your health and physical fitness even before conscription or before entering college.

Instructions

1. Take care of your physical fitness. However, do not forget that a warrior Airborne Forces must be not only powerful, but also durable. It is therefore the practice of martial arts that is ideally suited for such preparation. It would be nice if you also attend the athletics section. When selecting candidates, both sports category and other achievements are taken into account. So don’t feel sorry for yourself and train at full strength in order to get the maximum permissible level. Your chances of getting in Airborne Forces will increase if you engage in parachuting.

2. Take care of your health. Do not acquire harmful habits at a young age. You must have impeccable health (fitness category “A”) in order to be accepted into the airborne troops. That is why you regularly undergo medical examinations and harden yourself.

3. Get yourself mentally prepared. You must have a fairly serious motivation to serve in Airborne Forces. So try to gain a sober view of things and free yourself from romantic illusions. Any service (and especially in these troops) is, first of all, significant work and continuous psychological pressure.

4. While doing physical training, do not neglect your studies at school. You may need skills in mathematics, physics, chemistry, geography, biology, foreign languages, and social studies. Moreover, this must be real knowledge, and not the smallest course needed for passing the Unified State Exam(even more so if you decide to try to enter the Ryazan Military School, where experts are trained for Airborne Forces).

5. If you have close relatives with a criminal record, then you will not be able to qualify for service in the ranks Airborne Forces. Do not try to hide this from the military registration and enlistment office employees or the school admissions committee, because all data provided by conscripts or applicants is invariably scrupulously checked.

Video on the topic

In connection with requests regarding the opportunity to serve in Alpha, Vympel, and regional anti-terror units, we are posting this information, which will allow you to remove the initial standard questions and realistically assess your physical and psychological capabilities.

Primary selection

The selection system for anti-terrorism special forces is carried out in several stages. To serve in the special forces of the Special Purpose Center of the FSB of Russia, as a rule, officers and warrant officers are selected, as well as cadets of military schools as candidates for officer positions.

Ninety-seven percent of special forces positions are officer positions, and only three percent are warrant officer positions. Accordingly, an officer must have a higher education, and a warrant officer must have at least secondary education. Warrant officers are usually assigned to the positions of drivers and instructors.

Firstly, a candidate for special forces must be recommended by either a current TsSN employee or a veteran who previously served in Alpha, Vympel or Directorate S. Selection is also carried out from cadets of universities of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation or from border institutes of the FSB.

Preference is given to those who are already studying at the special forces department, which is located at the Novosibirsk Higher Combined Arms Command School. Children from the Moscow Higher Educational Institution are also being selected.

There is one serious physical limitation for candidates - height must be at least 175 centimeters. This is due to the fact that during operations, employees often use heavy armored shields of impressive size. For shorter employees, these protective equipment drag on the ground.

An exception may be made for a candidate whose professional merits outweigh his lack of height and can be used during a special operation to penetrate airplane hatches (as an example).

Another limitation is age. The candidate must be no older than 28 years of age. True, an exception may be made for those who come to the TsSN from other law enforcement agencies and have combat experience.

Physical testing

Physical testing is divided into two stages, which take place on the same day. During the first, candidates pass physical training standards, followed by sparring in hand-to-hand combat.

The candidate arrives at the “facility” and changes into sportswear for the season. He must run a distance of three kilometers in 10 minutes 30 seconds. After the finish, he is given 5 minutes to rest, and then his sprinting qualities are tested in overcoming the hundred-meter race against the clock. The qualifying result is about 12 seconds.

Next, you need to perform 90 flexions and extensions of the torso in two minutes. This is followed by push-ups from the floor. The test for Control “A” is 90 times, for Control “B” - 75. Sometimes push-ups can be replaced with push-ups on uneven bars. In this case, the required amount is 30 times.

The execution time is not strictly limited, but the candidate is not allowed to rest during execution. They also monitor quite strictly how the exercise is performed. If a candidate, in the opinion of the receiving employee, does not perform this or that exercise clearly, it will not be counted towards him.

After this, the candidate is asked to perform a complex strength exercise. For “A” and “B” - 7 and 5 times, respectively. A complex exercise includes 15 push-ups from the floor, 15 flexions and extensions of the torso (testing the abdominals), then 15 times moving from the “crouched” position to the “lying position” and back, then 15 jumps from the “crouched” position up.

Each exercise is given 10 seconds. The described cycle is a one-time execution of a complex exercise. There is no rest break between each exercise. Sometimes in Directorate “A” it is suggested to perform an endurance test - jump up 100 times.

Hand to hand combat

Having completed the physical test, the candidate rests for 3 minutes, after which, putting on protection on his legs, groin, helmet on his head, gloves on his hands, he goes out onto the wrestling mat. The candidate's opponent is an instructor or a well-trained employee. In this case, the candidate’s weight category is not taken into account, and an employee weighing under 100 kg can go up against him, weighing, for example, 75 kilograms. The fight consists of three rounds.

In the ring, the candidate is required to be active; passive defense is not encouraged. This is very difficult to do, given the loads that the candidate overcame during the physical tests. A completely fresh employee goes against him. Here, first of all, fighting qualities, the ability to attack, the ability to take a blow and, of course, will are tested. There were cases when masters of sports did not stand in the ring, and guys who did not have any serious sports titles, on the contrary, stubbornly attacked and rushed at the enemy.

To some extent, the hand-to-hand combat phase resembles a similar phase of testing candidates during the examination for the maroon beret. True, it must be said that the TsSN takes a more balanced approach to verification, without trying to kill the candidate. The instructor often lets the candidate work on his own, take the initiative, in order to understand what he can do. Although there were cases when arms and noses were broken during sparring. Sometimes, to test the ability to punch and kick, the candidate is allowed to work on a bag.

This phase of testing is completed. Preference is given to candidates with sporting achievements in martial arts, as well as boxing and wrestling. Although they also accept runners.

If a candidate for a special forces unit comes from other units of the Special Purpose Center, he may be subject to additional requirements. Shooting skills or swimming ability should be tested (100 meters for a while and 25 meters under water without any equipment).

Special check

Next comes the so-called special check, during which even all relatives are thoroughly checked. While this process is underway, the candidate undergoes an initial examination by a psychologist, who, using tests, studies the subject’s personality, character, temperament, moral attitudes, etc.

During the interview, the psychologist also tries to identify the candidate’s personality traits and clarifies any unclear points for himself. It happens that candidates do not say something or lie.

Based on the results of the initial selection, the psychologist draws up a psychological profile of the candidate. It is filed in the special inspection file. This document is necessary for the future boss to understand what kind of person came to serve in the unit.

The polygraph (also known as a “lie detector”) is intended primarily to identify “dark spots in the biography,” such as addiction to alcohol and drugs, connections with the criminal world, corruption motives, antisocial tendencies and other aspects.

Based on the results of the examination, a certificate is drawn up. The candidate's assessment is compiled in points, which gives a visible picture of how successfully he passed the tests. For example, the total number of possible points in physical training is 900. The minimum number of points from which a candidate begins to be considered for enrollment in the Center for Social Sciences is 700. The average passing score is 800.

Family conversation

After the candidate is recognized as having successfully passed the selection tests and is checked, an interview with his parents and wife is required. During the conversation, the nature and characteristics of service in special forces are explained to them.

The result of this interview must be the written consent of the parents and wife with the candidate’s admission to serve in the special forces. This procedure is primarily due to the fact that special forces perform tasks with an increased risk to life.

If the candidate has successfully completed all the stages and his relatives are not against his service in the TsSN, he is enlisted in the special forces as a young officer. These undergo an initiation ritual with the presentation of black berets and special “Antiterror” knives, which are officially adopted by special forces. They are also given gifts from the International Association of Veterans of the Alpha anti-terrorism unit (watches).

If the selected candidate does not show his best side, he may be expelled from the special forces.

Further preparation

In September-October, the Center conducts a training course for young employees, during which they engage in mountain and airborne training and other special disciplines. By the way, absolutely all employees of combat departments jump with a parachute.

Upon completion of this stage, young employees return to their units, where they undergo training within the units for three years. Already there there is a division into regular and non-regular positions.

Specialization training is a separate program that requires a long time and perseverance for an employee to become a true professional in his field.

At the end of each year, the professional qualities and physical fitness of all Center employees are checked.

If young employees are taken on combat missions, it is only to perform some support functions. Only those who have served in the unit for at least two years, or employees who previously had combat experience, take part in special operations.

There is an unspoken rule at the Center that after enlisting in the special forces, an employee is required to serve in it for at least five years. This is exactly the period needed to prepare a great anti-terror “action film.” The vast majority continue to serve.

Today, special forces units are small paramilitary formations of federal authorities - the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the FSB, the Federal Penitentiary Service, the Ministry of Emergency Situations, the Federal Drug Control Service and others. Special forces soldiers are distinguished by excellent physical and moral preparation, reaction speed, consistency in actions, surprise, skillful use military equipment and weapons. Ordinary people They don’t take people here from the street. Each future special forces soldier goes through a strict selection system in several stages.

At the qualifying stage, candidates submit an application, an autobiography (written by hand), fill out a questionnaire, attach personal documents and documents of close relatives, and photographs of the established sample. The test includes mental tests, the results of which are seriously evaluated. The candidate must have a good education, since during training he will need knowledge from various fields: mathematics, physics, history, foreign languages. Intellectual suitability is determined during a conversation and by conducting psychological tests of intelligence. Each applicant must have excellent health, since due to the nature of his service he will have to deal with great physical exertion. The chances of getting into the ranks of special forces with 2-4 mission groups are sharply reduced. The only way out is to undergo a military medical commission to change the group. Special forces guys must be extremely physically prepared. Physical testing of candidates for general endurance and muscular performance includes cross-country, pull-ups, abs, and strength exercises. The receiving staff strictly monitors the execution of the exercise, so “fluttering” on the crossbar will not work. Unclear exercises are not counted and the applicant is bid farewell. Psychophysiological studies of newcomers include testing for the use of psychotropic and narcotic substances, as well as for dependence on alcohol, drugs and other toxic substances. People with “minor” criminal records and criminal records are not allowed to join special units. Any criminal record is a serious obstacle to service. Each special forces unit has its own selection criteria. So, for example, the FSB special forces take officers, cadets of military schools as candidates for officer positions (97%) and warrant officers (3%) no older than 28 years old, with a height of 175 cm. Exceptions are provided for those whose professional qualities outweigh minor inconsistencies who have combat experience or come from other law enforcement agencies. The number of teenagers wishing to join special forces is growing every year. For such guys, the Federal Drug Control Service of Russia constantly conducts selection for the “Young Special Forces” detachment. All standards are as close as possible to adult special forces. Participation in this project helps strengthen psychophysical preparation and increases the chance of being able to serve in a special forces unit.


Considerable time is allocated for screening and studying each candidate. Everyone must remember that all information provided about him and his relatives will be subject to careful verification. The HR employee will inform the applicant about the decision made.

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