We obtain licenses for traumatic and smooth-bore weapons. Permit for traumatic weapons - rules for acquisition, license renewal, storage and carrying Permit Roh for acquisition, carrying and storage

Buy good weapon by the beginning of the 2020 season - a paramount task for the hunter. The assortment in our stores is quite wide. It is possible to buy a smooth-bore and rifled gun, from a Russian manufacturer or a foreign company, mass-produced or self made. But it is possible to obtain the right to own your own weapon only with a license, and cartridges will not be sold unless a permit (RoHa) is issued. To collect permits, you must obtain a hunting license. In order not to find yourself unarmed by the beginning of the hunting season, you will have to take care of everything in advance, since the registration process may take a long time.

Algorithm of necessary actions (relevant in 2020)

Get a hunting license;
Prepare a place to store weapons and ammunition;
Undergo training to learn the rules of safe handling of weapons and acquire skills in safe handling of weapons (for those who apply for a license for the first time);
Study and pass the Okhotminimum;
Obtain a license to purchase hunting smooth-bore or pneumatic weapons, as well as ammunition for them;
Buy a hunting weapon and register it with the National Guard;
Obtain permission to store and carry hunting weapons.

After this, you can already buy more cartridges, a knife and other things the hunter needs. Obtain a mining permit hunting resources and a voucher (for hunting in designated areas). Find fun company and go to the opening.

Advice. Register on the State Services website and confirm your identity to use all services. This will save you a lot of time.

Getting a hunter's ticket in 2020

A hunting license is a uniform state document that confirms a citizen’s right to hunt throughout the country. You cannot get a gun license without a hunter's ID. It is completed after submitting an application of the established form to the authorities authorized to solve problems in your region in the field of ecology and environmental management. You can submit an application through the State Services website or in person.

In addition to the application itself, you must provide:

copy of passport;
colored or black and white photo 30×40 mm (1 piece)

After registering with State Services and selecting a service, it may turn out that it is impossible to apply for a hunting license electronically in your city. Then you'll have to go yourself.

The authorities have 5 working days to make a decision on issuing or refusing to issue a hunter's ticket. The following facts may serve as grounds for a negative decision for the applicant:

the applicant is a minor or incapacitated by a court;
reporting false (erroneous) or incomplete data;
the application was submitted before the end of the deprivation, if the person was previously deprived of the right to hunt;
outstanding/unexpunged conviction for a crime committed intentionally.

A 2020 hunting license is provided free of charge. Its action is not limited by time. To receive the completed document, you must personally appear at the appointed place and time and present your passport.

We buy a safe

Storage conditions civilian weapons governed by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation “On measures to regulate the circulation of civilian and service weapons and ammunition on the territory of the Russian Federation” No. 814 of July 21, 1998 (as amended on May 17, 2017).

Ordinary citizens Russian Federation, that is, you and I, weapons and ammunition must be stored at the place of residence in compliance with conditions that ensure their safety, security of storage and exclude access to them by unauthorized persons, in locked safes, safe cabinets or metal cabinets for storing weapons , boxes made of high-strength materials or in wooden boxes lined with iron.

At the same time, local internal affairs bodies have the right to check the storage conditions of weapons registered by them.

Please note that there are no other requirements (bars on windows, alarms, a mandatory second lock, screwing the safe to the wall).

But there is GOST R 56367-2015 “Safes and metal cabinets for storing civilian weapons and ammunition. General technical conditions”. Adopted on January 25, 2017, effective from January 1, 2019

According to GOST, a gun safe weighing less than 100 kg must have anchor holes for fastening. The safe must have a bolt system installed that can lock the door in at least three directions. The safe must be equipped with a lockable compartment for storing cartridges.

Conclusions - take care of the safe to create conditions for safe storage and completely prevent unauthorized access to your weapon. If it's easy, screw it to the wall. You will be calmer.

We undergo training - we gain skills in safe handling of weapons

According to the Law “On Weapons”, Article 13, a Russian citizen purchasing a hunting weapon for the first time smoothbore weapon, must undergo training to learn the rules of safe handling of weapons and acquire the necessary skills.

Training is provided by certified training centers. Theory + passing the exam + practical shooting. Everything seems simple.

Cost ~ 4 – 5 thousand rubles.

Registration of a license to purchase hunting weapons

The Federal Service of the National Guard Troops of the Russian Federation is in charge of issuing licenses for guns for hunting, permission for storage and transportation. Now the most convenient way to submit an application is through the State Services website.

Name of the service on State Services: License to purchase hunting smooth-bore or pneumatic weapons, as well as ammunition for them

You will need:

application (filled out in in electronic format);
passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation and a photocopy;
photographs 3x4 (2 pcs.);
certificate for weapons in form No. 002-О/у along with extracts from drug and psychoneurological dispensaries received at the place of permanent registration, you will need to undergo a vision test (have glasses, if you wear them, or lenses), in addition to the above, you will need to obtain a certificate , having passed tests for the absence of narcotic and psychotropic substances and and their metabolites
document confirming the passed hunting minimum
hunting license of a unified federal standard

Possible reasons for refusal:

do not have a permanent place of residence (registration);
have not reached 18 years of age;
have an unexpunged or outstanding conviction for a crime committed intentionally;
have repeatedly committed an administrative offense that violates public order within a year and public safety or an established management procedure, or an administrative offense in the field of illegal trafficking narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances or their analogues and consumption without a doctor’s prescription;
deprived by a court decision of the right to purchase weapons;
are registered with health care institutions for mental illness, alcoholism or drug addiction.

To obtain a license, you need to go to the National Guard licensing and permitting center and bring the original documents specified in the application.

The period for consideration of the application after verification of documents is no more than 30 days. During the reconciliation with the National Guard, you will be given details for paying the state duty - in 2020 its amount is 2,000 rubles.

Having a state license in hand, a novice hunter has the right to purchase a smooth-bore firearm for hunting. Thanks to your technical specifications, this type of weapon is suitable for various types of hunting.

A rifled hunting rifle, unlike a smoothbore one, has protrusions inside the barrel - twisted rifling. Rifled has higher accuracy. The bullet twists and flies much further than one fired from a smooth barrel. So a rifled gun large animal provides the ability to shoot at 500 meters. A beginner will not be able to obtain a license for it. It is possible to purchase a rifle if hunting is a profession, therefore, when providing documents for a hunting rifle/combined weapon, you must attach a copy of the order of official appointment.

An amateur hunter can obtain the coveted permit for a rifled gun if he has five years of legal experience in owning a gun at the time of submitting the package of documents. The decision to grant a license for hunting smoothbore/ rifle accepted by the authorities within one month from the date of submission of the application. The citizen pays a license fee (smooth-bore - 100 rubles per unit, rifled - 200 rubles, 2017).

You have received your license, now you can think about buying and storing a gun

The license is valid for six months from the date of issue. During this period, it is necessary to acquire ownership of the weapon. You can buy it in a specialized store or from a private person. The license is valid only upon presentation of a general passport. The number, system, and caliber of the gun are entered into the buyer’s hunting license. When purchasing a gun from a gun store, the seller must fill out a license and leave a third of it to the buyer.

If the seller is a private person, the license is filled out at the OLRR (licensing and permitting department) where it was obtained. This is how re-registration is carried out for a new buyer. Purchased hunting weapons (smooth-bore, combined, rifled) are registered with the regional LRRR within two weeks from the date of purchase. It is necessary to submit an application and attach the part of the license left by the gun store seller.

Permission to store and the right to carry a gun (ROKh)

To freely transport and carry a gun for hunting purposes, you will need to obtain a special permit. On State Services it is called “Permission to store and carry long-barreled sports firearms, long-barreled hunting firearms used for sports, sports pneumatic weapons with muzzle energy over 7.5 J and cartridges for them.”

Here is a set of documents that are required to be collected; you can submit them personally to the territorial department of the licensing and permitting service of the National Guard or through the state portal. services in 2020:

application of the prescribed form (fill out on the website);
passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
photographs 3x4 (2 pcs.);
a copy of the license with a mark of sale or with a mark confirming the transfer from the Ministry of Internal Affairs from another owner.
a copy of the technical passport for the hunting rifle (if rifled, then the test shooting protocol).

The cost of the service is 500 rubles, the review period is 14 days.

Before the permit is issued, the owner does not have documents to own the weapon. During this period, the barrel should be placed in a safe and not moved anywhere. Finally, permission was received. Now you can go hunting with your own gun, transport it freely and buy ammunition for your gun.

Remember, the person who owns the weapon is responsible for the proper storage of the barrel and ammunition. The owner is responsible for the consequences arising from non-compliance with the rules for storing and operating weapons. The law prohibits the sale of hunting rifles or the transfer of guns to others unless permission from the authorities is obtained for such actions.

If they refuse to give you permission

If a weapons license is refused, the applicant must be given a written notification - a reasoned conclusion with a full indication of the norms of the legislation of the Russian Federation and the legal regulations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, the violation of which was the reason for making such a decision. Why can they refuse?:

age under 18 years;
provision of inaccurate data or an incomplete set of documents, for example, lack of a medical certificate in the established form, registration status in a psychoneurological or drug treatment clinic;
there is no documentary evidence that the applicant has completed appropriate training;
lack of permanent registration;
there is an outstanding/unexpunged conviction for a crime committed intentionally;
deprivation of the right to own a weapon by a court;
repeated administrative offense within a year or a single offense related to narcotic and psychotropic drugs;
lack of prescribed conditions for storing weapons.

If a citizen considers the refusal to be unjustified, then he has the opportunity to appeal this decision of the authorities in the court at his place of registration. You must have a refusal notice in hand. If they refuse to provide notification, contact the prosecutor's office. The court is provided with all certificates confirming your right to a license. For example, a certificate of expungement of a criminal record from the information center of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, if the refusal is motivated precisely by this circumstance. As practice shows, obtaining a license in this case is not easy. The severity of the article probably influences it. Officials are reluctant to take responsibility and issue a permit to own a weapon to a person convicted of a serious crime, for example, robbery causing grievous bodily harm. Although legally this refusal is illegal.

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Comments

Sergey
Helpful information. I will soon turn 18 years old and will finally be able to transfer from spectator to participant in the hunt. Otherwise, while hunting, my father only allows me to help in matters not related to weapons.
Sasha
The material is well presented, but I live in Ukraine. Is there an article on your website about neighboring countries? I would be very grateful.
SANYA
I HAVE LEARNED IN SMOOTHBORE WEAPONS AND COLLECTED DOCUMENTS TO APPLY TO BUY A GUN. I DID NOT SIGN THE PERMISSION. MOTIVATING THAT I HAVE BEEN DELIVERED MY DRIVING LICENSE FOR DRIVING IN A WINNING WAY. ? IS IT CORRECT?
Valera
In our country they hunt without permission, if only there was money. I was convinced by the example of good friends.
Alexei
Can I get a permit if I was disabled as a child and walk on crutches?
Alexander
Good afternoon. I registered a smoothbore gun at a temporary registration address in the Moscow region, and now I want to transfer it to a permanent registration address in Moscow. What is needed for this?
Gennady
Hello! The question is, is it possible to have a homemade gun safe, or just buy it in a store?
Stas
A license to purchase weapons is not issued to citizens of the Russian Federation:
3) having an unexpunged or unexpunged conviction for a crime committed intentionally, or having an expunged or expunged conviction for a grave or especially grave crime committed with the use of a weapon;
Marat Nurgaliev
Hello. I bought a gun but didn’t understand how to apply for government services. there are 3 options for individuals. :

Issuing a permit to a citizen of the Russian Federation to store and use short-barreled sporting firearms with a rifled barrel and ammunition for it at a shooting facility

Re-issuance of a permit issued to a citizen of the Russian Federation for the storage and use of short-barreled sporting firearms with a rifled barrel and cartridges for it at a shooting facility

Extension of a permit issued to a citizen of the Russian Federation for the storage and use of short-barreled sporting firearms with a rifled barrel and cartridges for it at a shooting facility

which one??? I did the first option when I applied for green paint
Igor
HOW MUCH DOES THE TRAINING COST INCLUDING THE WEAPONS EXAM?
Eugene
Good afternoon I received a certificate from narcology, form 454/u-06, in November 2016, and went to apply for a license in January 2017, the LRR inspector refused to accept my documents, arguing that some kind of new form certificates! Is refusal legal? Thank you in advance!
Eugene
And another question to the LRR inspector says that the application for a license must be submitted on the government services website! I don’t understand, is it really impossible to write an application for a license from an LRR inspector?
Dmitriy
From January 1, 2017, medical report forms N002-О/у and N003-О/у will come into effect.
Not on any site complete information upon obtaining a license to purchase. Even government services do not have updated information.
Sergey
Please tell me I need to take exams to purchase 2 barrels
Denis
If there are fines for speeding, can they also refuse?
Alexander
Hello! And if there is neither a military ID nor a mark in the passport about service. I'm 30, I haven't served or been drafted. Is it possible to get a weapons permit?
Taisya
Please tell me, if my husband is rowdy, can he have a weapon at home...??
a lion
Hello! If you have overstayed your deadline when moving from one city to another, you have previously smooth trunk, then can I get a rifle license? At the same time, the period for a smooth period is more than 5 years and a year has passed since the moment of registration at the new place and payment of the fine for overstaying time, and how long can you overstay the maximum amount of time when moving..?
Oleg
Good night!
Due to my youth, we were convicted of fighting in 2008, and deprived of it once in 2012.
So there are no options?
Thank you in advance for your answer.
Stas
I used to have a hunting license in 2000, I would like to get a new one, do I need to take the hunt at least again, and in general what documents are needed. (old hunting ticket in hand)
Yuri
Hello, I want to buy a small gun, will they give me, as a beginner, a permit for small-caliber rifled weapons, or do I need 5 years with a smooth-bore weapon?
Anatoly
Tell me please! What do you need to get permission to buy two more guns if you’ve already owned one for 2.5 years?
Anatoly
If you don’t submit an application through government services, it will be accepted by the LRO upon the provision of documents specifically to them at the department???? . I brought a full package of documents to the LRO, he said you submitted your application through government services, I said no, it’s easier for me to bring them here than via the Internet, he sent me to submit through government services. but I accepted the documents exactly, but no one gave a coupon for accepting the documents, no deadlines, no time, no one said what and how, I don’t understand this mess. Has anyone encountered this????
Alexander
Hello! I have had a hunting rifle for three years now. IN this moment I want to sell it and then buy another gun. Question 1. do I need to undergo a medical examination for a new gun and 2. if I sell the gun and while I’m looking for an option, will the 5 years of experience for rifled weapons be interrupted?
Stanislav
I’ll tell you how I first received a license in 2017.
Many here quote from laws, but they can be found in free access And

our life.
To submit an application to the licensing department (through government services) we are asked

provide several documents:
– passport (this is understandable)
- honey conclusion (in fact, there are 3 different pieces of paper hidden here: a psychiatrist, a narcologist, and

routine medical examination)
– a document on the preparation and testing of knowledge of weapons possession (everything is done in one place for

3k)
– hunting license (to be done a week in advance through government services)
Here is such a small list and there seems to be nothing complicated in it.

For myself, I have built the following order of receipt: submitting an application for a hunting ticket, receiving

medical certificates, purchasing a safe, learning to use weapons.

1. Hunting license. The simplest point of all of the above. The application is submitted via

public services, fill out the form electronically, attach a photo, select a date

visits to obtain a finished hunting ticket (usually 1 week). Arriving at the appointed time

While purchasing a hunting ticket, they asked me for 2 photos. I said that I applied them to

application for public services in electronic form. They told me that they do not have a printer to

foresaw something similar (I even had photocopies of my passport prepared, but they didn’t

needed, they were able to print out the form). We get a ticket, no hunting minimums

You don’t need to submit anything, you don’t have to pay any fees, everything is absolutely free.

2. Medical report. You can get it in any clinic, be it free or

paid. Everyone writes about form 046, but it is outdated and now there is a different form, so no

try to search for something, download and print, all forms will be issued locally.

When contacting the clinic, simply say that you need a certificate for a weapon and they will immediately understand you (if

If you name the certificate form, some may be stupid and not understand what kind of certificate you are talking about

speech). Before the general examination, you will be sent to a psychiatrist and narcologist (without a referral, but

they will simply say “first go to a psychiatrist and a narcologist and then come to us for a medical examination”).

These specialists are not located in clinics, but in appropriate institutions - psychiatric

dispensary and drug treatment clinic. For a city with a population of 500k people, we have only

1 such establishment.
The hardest thing for me was the psychiatrist - the queues to see him are incredible, there are no advance appointments

exists. I came several times, looked at the line, turned around and left. On

I was lucky for the fourth time - there were only about 10 people in line, I spent an hour and got to

reception We also simply tell the psychiatrist that we need a certificate for weapons (it costs about 400 rubles,

paid at the cash desk in the same dispensary), issued instantly. I did it

The problem with the psychiatrist was that the article under which I was assigned was not written down on my military ID

limited fitness and she issued me a request to the military registration and enlistment office to give me a certificate with the number

articles. I had to go to the military registration and enlistment office and back to her, the second time I skipped the line, saying

that again, I don’t know whether it’s possible this way or not... (I lost 2 days on this, writing about nonsense in

I won’t go to the military registration and enlistment office, I just stood in a 2-hour queue there).
Expert in narcology. Everything is simpler there, but more expensive. We are going to the drug treatment clinic, asking for a certificate

weapons, they send us where we need to go, we put 1500 rubles in the cash register, we pee in a jar and after 2 days

we take the result.
And now, with 2 certificates in hand, we go to the general commission. I recommend a paid clinic there

There are fewer queues and the certificate costs about 400-500 rubles. I completed this commission in 15 minutes.

One doctor took my blood pressure, checked my vision and that’s it. They issued 3 certificates confirming that

that I have no contraindications to owning weapons.
3. Safe.
I won’t write much about choosing a safe; whoever wants one buys one. Let me remind you

There are just certain requirements for a weapon safe. I bought it in a store for 4000 rubles

for 2 barrels, with a certificate of compliance with the requirements (since I didn’t know for sure it would be

check or not, it will later become clear that documents for the safe are not required).
4. Weapon training.
We have at least 2 such institutions in our city, I chose the one where the exam is retaken

free. According to reviews in another establishment, it was necessary to pay 500 rubles for each to the cash register

re-delivery
So, training and exam take place on 1 day, costs 3000 rubles and 2 photos. 3 of us came

person. First, they read the law on weapons to us for 2 hours, then they took us to the shooting range for an exam. There

Our ready-made certificates were already lying around (2 pieces of paper - about training and about successful completion

exam) and whoever wanted could take it and be free, but I stayed to shoot.

Well, the lion's share of the red tape has been passed, now we submit an application for

obtaining a license. 2 days after submitting the application I received a call from LRO (licensed

permitting department) and invited me to drive up to them to hand over the original documents.
Although reception is carried out only 2 days a week, there is no queue at all, but there is also a printer

We don’t have them either, we give back 2 more photographs and all our hard-earned certificates. There they give us

details for paying the fee of 110 rubles and ask for a certificate from the local police officer at the place where the weapon is stored.

Now I’ll make a small digression about the storage location of weapons, it will be useful to many. Myself

I am registered at my place of permanent residence in the same city in an apartment

parents. In fact, I live in my wife’s apartment, without even a temporary registration,

I’m going to store the weapons at the place where I’m actually staying – in my wife’s apartment. The problem was in

Tom - do I need to apply for temporary registration at the place of actual residence through

Federal Migration Service. But the LRO told me that it was enough that I indicated my place in the application form.

actual residence and where I plan to store the weapon. And an act from the district police officer is required

exactly the area where the weapons are stored.

So, they ask us for a report from the district police officer on storage conditions. And again on public services about

this is not a word, but I’m not going to get into trouble, for this we have a lot of dumb characters,

savoring conflicts and posting them on YouTube. I'm looking for where my local police officer is and going

to him - it’s faster. You can find out where your local police officer is by calling the police department

your area, it is often located there. Arriving at reception hours, they drew up a document for me

without visiting the apartment, we just looked at the photos from the phone of what the safe looks like and where it is located

(I took the photos in advance, anticipating this). We receive the deed absolutely free)

Now we take the act and check for payment of the state duty to the LRO and wait several weeks for a call about

ready-made papers.
Let's calculate the total costs:
psychiatrist – 400 rub.
narcologist – 1500 rub.
medical examination – 500 rub.
training – 3000 rub.
safe – 4000rub
duty – 110 rub.
6 photos 3*4 – 250 rub.

TOTAL: 9760 rubles. (collecting all the papers took 2 weeks at a leisurely pace, not counting

waiting for a license from the LRO about 30 days)
Anonymous
Duties have increased by an order of magnitude! for smooth-bore or rifled 2000. through the government services portal 1400 (discount applies). fee for permitting 500 hazel grouse)
Anonymous
and I was previously convicted, can I get a permit for a hunting smoothbore weapon?
Andrey
Tell me, I have been registered in a military unit for more than 5 years, and I live in an apartment. Can I get permission to purchase and store hunting weapons in an apartment?

Weapons that pose a danger to human life and health require special attention. The owner of a traumatic weapon must have certain knowledge and skills. In this regard, the acquisition of self-defense weapons requires the execution of certain permits.
So that without problems obtain a license for traumatic weapon You must follow the instructions and adhere to the rules.
Let's start with information about who can obtain permission to purchase, store and carry self-defense weapons:

The right to acquire civil rights firearms citizens of the Russian Federation who have reached the age of 21 years have limited damage,
with some exceptions, persons over 18 years of age, according to Article 13 of the Federal Law on Weapons .

Refused to purchase trauma equipment will be citizens of the Russian Federation:

Registered with a drug treatment and psychoneurological dispensary;
Having a criminal record;
Having no permanent place of residence;
Incapable of providing the necessary conditions for storing weapons;
Without honey conclusion indicating mental health;
Those who committed two administrative offenses during the year, encroaching on public order and public safety (such as drinking alcoholic beverages in public place and loud music after 23:00);
Deprived of the right to purchase weapons by court decision.

The following diseases and physical ailments may be grounds for refusal to issue a license:
- mental disorders severe form;
- drug addiction;
- alcoholism;
- epilepsy;
- poor vision;
- absence of fingers.
Having found out the basic amendments for the purchase of self-defense weapons, let’s move on to the instructions.

How to obtain a permit for a traumatic weapon
The first step is to collect the necessary documents
1. To serve applications for purchasing a license For traumatic weapons, you must visit a clinic and obtain a medical certificate form 046-1.
It is worth noting that the certificate is paid and is issued on the basis of other documents that must be issued by neurological and psychoneurological dispensaries.
The validity of a medical certificate upon initial application is 6 months.
Detailed rules for obtaining it were described in the article
*In some cases, a condition for obtaining a certificate may be the presence of a military ID.
**For current employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Ministry of Defense, the GUIN, the FSB, the prosecutor's office and other paramilitary organizations, instead of a certificate of form 046-1, an extract from the order of actual service, as well as a copy of the substitute card for weapons, is required.
***Securities of the 6th category require copies of a permit to carry weapons and a certificate with a mark on the assignment of a qualification category.
2. Then you need to contact to the training center, in which you need to pass a test for knowledge of weapons laws, rules of their operation and first aid medical care . You are given two attempts to pass the test, but you will have to pay for each of them.
We previously discussed where and how gun safety courses are held in the article.

Important: Training centers must have a training license. In order to verify the legitimacy of the organization, you can contact the Department of Internal Affairs. They usually recommend specific centers whose certificate will definitely be accepted in the future.
*This paragraph applies to those who receive a license for the first time. This rule does not apply to current employees and retirees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Based on the results of the test, a certificate is issued, which must be submitted to the Department of Internal Affairs.

To pass the test successfully It is necessary to familiarize yourself with the following laws:
Federal Law of the Russian Federation “On Weapons” ;
Rules for safe handling of weapons;
Criminal Code of the Russian Federation(Articles 37-39, 222 and 224);
Code of the Russian Federation about administrative offenses X .
3. Checking weapon storage conditions
Having received a certificate of successful completion of the test, you must visit the local inspector.He must confirm that you have no drives for administrative violations, and also check whether you have conditions for storing weapons. This includes a safe.

Requirements for a gun safe:

Must be a metal cabinet or box, closed with two locks, with a wall thickness of at least 2 mm;
Accompanied by a second safe or metal box for cartridges and gunpowder, closed with two locks, with a wall thickness of at least 3 mm, or include a compartment for cartridges and gunpowder with a wall thickness of at least 3 mm, locked with a separate lock.

Okhotnychny presents a wide range.
The presented safes for pistols meet all the requirements of the Ministry of Internal Affairs for the storage of military, civilian and service weapons.

A selection of gun safes for storing pistols:

A comprehensive version for three guns with a height of up to 1380 mm and ammunition for them.
The capacity of this safe allows you to store a pistol along with a shotgun. The door is on internal hinges, has a box-like design and is reinforced with a false panel. It is locked with two certified key locks - class II.
Inside there is a lockable cartridge compartment, two removable shelves and convenient roller holders for three barrels.
Behind the trays there is a secret compartment, locked with a highly secret key lock.

All can be viewed in our .
4. Next stage.
Further let's go todepartment of licensing and permitting work , also called LRO.

It is located under the control of the federal military service -Russian National Guard at the place of residence.

Package of documents in LRO :
- Medical certificate form 046-1,
- Completed application form. It can be obtained from the licensing department or ;
- Passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation (Including copies of the page with photo and registration mark);
- 4 photographs measuring 3 × 4 cm;
- Certificate of completion of courses on safe carrying, storage and use of weapons;
- Report from the district police officer on the proper conditions for storing weapons.

You can also apply for a permit for a traumatic weapon throughPublic services .

After submitting the documents to the LRO, you will receive a receipt forpayment of state tax (you can pay the fee at the bank);

Once all the conditions established by law have been met, you will be issued a license to purchase, store and carry self-defense weapons.
*Registration of the document usually takes at least a month. If you are denied it, you can appeal the decision.

The permit to purchase a traumatic weapon must contain your photo indicating your last name, first name and patronymic, place of registration, signature of the head of the Department of Internal Affairs and the date of issue of the document.

Sample permit for the acquisition, storage and carrying of self-defense weapons LOP :

5. Purchasing traumatic weapons

Having a license in hand, we go to .

The documents required to purchase weapons were discussed in the article .
*For traumatic weapons, it is necessary to exclude permits from the list relating to hunting weapons.

Consider popular models of traumatic weapons

Evolution of the T10 model. The Grand Power T12 traumatic pistol created by the Slovak designer Jaroslav Kuracina based on combat pistol Grand Power K100.

It is possible to install a removable front sight and change the rear panels of the handle.
The pistol is equipped with a universal rail [ Picatinny- rail-type bracket used on different types small arms to ensure versatility in mounting sights. Picatinny], onto which you can attach all kinds of accessories.

Characteristics:
Caliber: 10×28;
Barrel length, mm: 100;
Trigger: SA/DA (single/double action);
Magazine capacity: up to 17 rounds. (Civilian version 10 rounds)

An excellent example of a short-barreled weapon.

The pistol is equipped with a rail tide [ Weaver- a weapon strap for attaching special optical sighting devices. Weaver]. which allows you to mount a laser laser or tactical flashlight.
The sight rear sight is mounted on the bolt in a transverse groove like [ Dovetail- mount for sighting optical devices on weapons. Dovetail].

Characteristics :
Caliber: 10x28;
Barrel length, mm: 112;
Trigger: SA/DA (single/double action);
Magazine capacity: 10.

The traumatic pistol is made on the basis of the Yarygin pistol.

Characteristics:
Caliber: .45 Rubber;
Barrel length, mm: 112;
Fire mode: single;
Fuse type – double-sided, flag type;

All

You may ask why you need to get a license for both types of weapons. There are three reasons for this:
1 - Practicality. Traumatic weapons are the only effective legal means of self-defense, and smooth-bore weapons are for hunting and for protecting your own home;
2 - Saving money. There is no need to first buy a pistol safe for a traumatic gun, and then a gun safe for a shotgun;
3 - Save time. If you obtain both licenses at once, you will be able to combine the exams and not have to take them again.

Let us decipher the points of the above diagram of actions when obtaining licenses for traumatic and smooth-bore weapons.

1. Obtaining a hunting license. This document is not included in the list of mandatory submissions, but its presence is desirable since it subsequently allows the free transportation of firearms. In addition, after 5 years of owning a smooth-bore weapon, you will have the right to purchase a rifled weapon. This document is of unlimited duration and is issued free of charge upon application.

Action plan. We take 2 personal photographs 3x4 - matte, strictly frontal, without headdress. Colored or black and white - it doesn't matter. We make 2 photocopies of the passport: page 2-3 with personal data, and a page with the registration address. We take all this, look for the nearest MFC and go there to write an application for a hunting license of a unified federal standard. Be sure to have your passport with you.

Previously, it was necessary to pass an exam on knowledge of the hunting minimum. Now it is enough to sign the application “I am familiar with the requirements of the hunting minimum.”

Within 5 days after submitting the application, you should receive an SMS message indicating that your hunting license is ready. The application can also be submitted at the local licensing and permitting department or through the State Services portal.

2. Obtaining medical certificates. At this stage, the main goal is to obtain the results of a chemical toxicological test (CTI) in form No. 454/u-06 (drug test results), a medical certificate in form No. 003-O/u (about the absence of drugs in the body), a medical certificate No. 002-O/u (for the right to own weapons). The validity period of certificate No. 002-О/у is 1 year, but it is better not to delay it.

Action plan. Certificate No. 002-О/у is issued on the basis of a medical examination (ophthalmologist and therapist) and previously received certificates from psychoneurological and narcological dispensaries, and the results of chemical testing. All certificates are paid. You can get certificate No. 002-О/у in departmental clinics, or in any medical institution that has a license for this type activities. You can see a narcologist and psychotherapist at the medical center. institution only at the place of residence. Certificate No. 003-O/u is issued on the basis of the HTI conclusion in form No. 454/u-06 - you will need to take a urine test.

4. Weapon safety training courses. Upon initial application to the OLRR, they require a certificate of completion of weapons courses. The purpose of these courses is to familiarize civilians with the rules and acquire skills in safe handling of weapons.

Training takes place in training centers in the form of lectures with practical exercises at the shooting range. For registration you will need: 2 photos 3x4 matte, medical certificate No. 002-О/у, passport and its copy.

The training center must have a valid license to carry out educational activities under training programs for individuals to learn the rules and acquire skills for safe handling of weapons. Information about the license can be found on the Rosobrnadzor website; you will need it if you submit an application through the State Services portal.

All training will take only one day, at the end you will need to pass an exam (testing). As a result, you will have in your hands a Certificate of completion of weapons courses and a Certificate of verification of knowledge of the rules and skills of safe handling of weapons for submission to the OLRR. The validity period of these documents is 5 years.

5. Obtaining a license to purchase weapons. At this stage, the main goal is to obtain two documents from the OLRR:
a) licenses for the acquisition of firearms of limited destruction and ammunition for them
b) a license to purchase hunting smooth-bore weapons, as well as ammunition for them

Action plan. The easiest way is to submit applications through the State Services portal; those who are not looking for easy ways can take a walk to the OLRR in your area. When submitting applications through the portal, you will need to fill out two forms and upload scans of the received medical information. certificates License for the purchase of traumatic weapons, for smooth-bore weapons -.

When filling out an application for a license to purchase a hunting smoothbore weapon, you will need to indicate the brand of the weapon. If you haven’t decided yet, write with the general wording “smooth-bore hunting firearm.”

After the applications have been successfully sent, the status of the application changes within 24 hours: “accepted from the applicant” - “sent to the department” - “accepted by the department”. A day after the application is accepted by the department, an OLRR employee should contact you - he will confirm that everything is in order and clarify when to approach for a license. As a rule, the entire procedure takes no more than a month.

After this, you wait for the visit of the district police officer, who must confirm that you have no criminal records. administrative offenses, and check compliance with the storage conditions for weapons - make sure there is a gun safe and its correct installation. If there are no comments, he signs an Act on compliance with the conditions for ensuring the safety of weapons and ammunition. If the local police officer does not show up, it makes sense to take the initiative and contact him.

If everything is in order, in a month (or even earlier) come back for a “green card” - permission to purchase weapons. Don’t forget to take with you the originals of all collected documents, and your passport, of course.

6. Purchase of weapons. There are plenty of gun stores and the price range is very wide. It makes sense, before going to a gun store, to firmly decide what exactly you need, and then select stores based on the assortment offered, the cost of goods and the distance from your place of residence.

Action plan. When going to the store, be sure to take with you your passport and licenses for purchasing weapons obtained from the OLRR.

An acquisition license gives the right to purchase one weapon. You can own a maximum of five smoothbore hunting rifles at the same time. Larger quantities require permission for collecting purposes.

7. Registration of weapons and receipt of ROC After the weapon has been purchased, all that remains is to register it with the OLRR and obtain a ROH - permission to store and carry weapons. There is no point in delaying registration - the time allotted by law is only 14 days.

Action plan. You submit applications one by one through the portal or go to the OLRR, you need to have with you - licenses for the purchase of weapons, and the purchased weapon itself. OLRR employees check the numbers on the weapons, keep the purchase licenses, and instead give you a certificate for transporting the weapon home. After 14 days, instead of a purchase permit, you receive a ROC.

That's it, from now on you legally own a weapon - you have exercised your right. The ROC is valid for 5 years, then the permit must be renewed. During these 5 years, to obtain new permits for the purchase of weapons, you will not need to provide either medical certificates or certificates of completion of weapons courses - only an application, a passport of the Russian Federation and the Russian Academy of Arts.

The mechanism for issuing permits to store and carry hunting, firearms and bladed weapons (ROH) was introduced by Federal Law No. 150-FZ dated December 13, 1996 as a tool for protecting citizens and ensuring law and order in society. The document is necessary for members of hunting organizations, as well as employees of paramilitary and security structures, who, by virtue of their professional activity the use of firearms is necessary.

For attempting to use or transport firearms (cold steel) without the appropriate permits, article 20.8 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation provision is made for its confiscation with the imposition of a fine on the offender up to 5 thousand rubles. or placement under arrest up to 15 days.

What does the ROH license cover?

The document is required for the legal operation of several categories of weapons:

Hunting and other knives that do not fall under the classification of tourist, collectible, sports blades or household appliances
Sporting rifles with rifled barrels
Hunting rifles with a smooth, rifled combined (replaceable) barrel
Pneumatics with muzzle energy up to 25 J

IMPORTANT! When purchasing a knife, ask the seller for an “Information Sheet” (Certificate) of the product indicating its type. The form will help you understand whether you need a permit for the blade, as well as avoid problems with law enforcement when carrying household or decorative knives

Hunters have the right to use the ROH license only during the periods allocated by law for tracking and hunting game. A permit issued for official purposes is valid year-round.

Required documents

To initiate the procedure for obtaining a ROH license, the applicant should have in hand:

4 matte photographs 3x4
3 copies of passport
Medical certificates No. 002-O/u, No. 003-O/u
Conclusions from a narcologist and a psychiatrist about the absence of contraindications for owning weapons
Reports filled out by the district police officer on the condition of the place and conditions of storage of weapons
Receipts for payment of state duties
Hunting ticket

Procedure for obtaining permission

Those who intend to buy and use weapons should obtain a ROH license. To complete the document you will have to run around government agencies. The step-by-step execution of the document is shown in the table:

Stage No.	Place of appeal	List of submitted documents	What you need to get your hands on
		2 matte photographs 3x4 2 photocopies of passport application for a hunting license	primary password for registration on the public services portal hunting license
	Psychoneurological dispensary, Drug dispensary, Clinic	Standard application for the issuance of certificates for security guards, hunters and employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs + tests	HTI results according to form No. 454/u-06 (in special cases) certificate No. 003-О/у certificate No. 002-О/у
	Gun shop		Safe storage
	Gun safety training courses (For initial registration ROX license)	2 matte photographs 3x4 certificate No. 002-О/у original and photocopy of passport	Certificate of completion of courses Knowledge Test Act
	Local Department of Licensing and Permitting (OLRR)	receipt of payment of state duty application for the purchase of weapons from the ROH list application for acquisition of LLC Act on checking the conditions of weapons storage by the district police officer certificates and documents collected at previous stages	Licenses for the purchase of weapons and ammunition for them
	Gun shop
	Local OLRR	application for issuance of ROH application for registration of ROH for LLC	Weapon registration certificate ROX for LLC ROH for weapons

IMPORTANT! The list of training centers accredited to conduct educational activities regarding the safe handling of weapons is given in the online register of Rospotrebnadzor

The law provides for the possibility of online submission of documents to the OLRR (7th paragraph of the table). To exercise this right, the applicant must register on the government services portal. Account identifiers are e-mail, SNILS and cell phone numbers. The primary password for the resource user is issued by the MFC. After authorizing the entry, you can change it.

The online application procedure includes several steps:

IMPORTANT! Employees of state special forces are required to provide a certificate of assignment service weapon, and private - RSLA card

The appeal will be considered by the territorial department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation in the order of the general queue. The status of your application can be tracked in personal account user of the public services portal. The processing time for an application is on average 10 days, but no more than 14 days from the date of filing the application.

The applicant must appear at the Ministry of Internal Affairs at the appointed time. The applicant must bring with him original documents submitted electronically, as well as a weapon in a case whose quality characteristics meet the requirements of the law. This is usually the manufacturer's holster, case or box.

Location of basic data on the permit

The license is in the form of a blue laminated card. On the back of the form, the type and number of weapons purchased are recorded. In the center of the upper part of the front side of the document the name of the permit, series and ROC number are indicated.

Do we all know about the permits that give us the right to purchase weapons? In a number of sources you can find general rules obtaining a weapons license. What does this mean if there are several types of such licenses? Let's delve into this topic together

Basic names and abbreviations

Permits are divided into several groups. One of them allows you to buy weapons, the other allows you to store them, and the third allows you to store and carry them. The instructions for the work of internal affairs bodies to control the circulation of weapons define more than a dozen licenses that have their own designation. Mostly the abbreviation of the name is used.

Citizens who do not delve into the decoding of these abbreviations often receive the wrong document that they would like, as a result of which they have to re-issue all documents again.

Every hunter wants to receive a document that allows him not only to store, but also to use hunting weapons. In articles we often mention the permission of the Russian Academy of Arts, but not everyone understands the meaning of this name and why this type of document is called that way.

In fact, this intricate name means permission to store and carry hunting weapons of pneumatic and firearm types. The abbreviation does not include all the letters of the document, but it is in this form that this permission is defined in the above instructions. In this form it gained popularity among hunters.

Other types of licenses only allow you to purchase or only store weapons different types. Here are some of the notations.

Loa - allows you to store and carry self-defense equipment, which includes traumatic weapons.
RKSa - a permit for a traumatic pistol and other short-barreled weapons.
RSOa is practically the same as ROXa, only this document prohibits the carrying of weapons.

The complete list does not include a license for edged weapons. Its wearing and storage is permitted by the Rokha. Any knife that is not considered a household knife will be defined as a bladed weapon, with the permission of the RohKh.

There are separate licenses that allow the transportation of weapons or their export abroad. This is, for example, RTU - a license specific for legal entities.

Stages of preparation for obtaining a ROH license

In order to calmly go hunting without thinking about the legality of your actions, you need a ROH license. It is issued by the licensing and permitting department after providing the established list of documents. But to obtain them you will have to first go through several stages.

Passing a medical examination.
Registration on the government services portal.
Completion of training.
Obtaining a hunting license.
Buying a safe.

All these steps will allow you to collect the necessary list, with which you will have to visit the licensing department. Before doing this, it is advisable to register on the government services portal. Although personal submission of an application is required by Russian law, department employees sometimes refuse unregistered users. Here it is better to fulfill their demands than to prove that you are right.

You can register on the portal at the MFC. Self-registration still involves visiting the MFC after checking the data, so it is better not to waste time and use the help of the center’s staff.

We undergo a medical examination at any clinic or private medical center. You need a certificate in form 002-О/у. Besides her in mandatory you need to get a mark from a psychiatrist and narcologist, and also take a urine test for chemical composition. Here certain difficulties will arise, since these specialists are accepted only at dispensaries where you will need to go. All services are paid, and the analysis is quite expensive, so the certificate will cost a couple of thousand rubles.

The training program is designed for two days of classes.

On the first day, legal issues are discussed, as well as general issues of safe handling of weapons.
On the second day, the listener will even be able to shoot with real weapons. These classes will become very valuable in your experience, so for training you need to choose a center that has a serious material base for such activities.

The exam consists of a theoretical and practical part. The theory is given in the form of answers to questions on the ticket. In practice, the listener must fire several shots from a set distance.

You can get a hunting license for free; this procedure is best implemented through the MFC. To do this you need to take a couple of trivial steps.

Contact the employee who will fill out the application.
Provide a 3x4 photo.
Get a ticket to OLRR.

Many people mistakenly assume that a safe can be bought over time, but this opinion immediately falls apart when, when you visit the department, they ask you for an act signed by the local police officer. It is advisable to buy a safe in advance, at the stage of preparing documents. You will have to go to the local police officer yourself and ask him to conduct an examination and draw up a report.

The requirement for the safe to be screwed to the wall is no longer specified as of 2012. However, not every district police officer is aware of these innovations. If you do not want to waste time proving that you are right, then secure the safe by screwing it to the wall and (or) to the floor.

How to get permission

There are three algorithms that allow you to receive government services from the licensing department. We will consider the most practical one, which will take the least time.

When registering on the portal, basic data is indicated in the application form. These include the series and number of the passport, registration, SNILS. Starting the receiving procedure electronic services, you will notice that all this data has already been entered into the application form. All that remains is to attach the scanned documents. However, one cannot rely on this, since the department does not have enough technical equipment to print documents. You will be asked to provide originals and photocopies.

2 photos;
copies of passport;
hunting ticket;
certificate of passing the exam;
receipt of payment of state duty;
medical certificate

The district police officer must provide an inspection report on the conditions of weapons storage upon request of the OLRR employees, but we recommended that you contact the inspector yourself, so we gained a decent amount of time here.

After a few days, if there are no compelling reasons for refusal, you will receive permission. Without it, not only will it be impossible to buy a gun, they won’t even talk to you in a gun store. But the purchased gun should be registered as soon as possible.

Immediately after purchase you must present the weapon to the department. Information about the barrel is recorded in a special log, but this does not indicate at all that you can use the weapon. It must be kept at home until the ROX is received, and this takes several weeks. But with such a document, which stands for permission to store and carry hunting weapons, you can hunt for five years without any problems, following the established rules.

By the way, the RH, the decoding of which only implies storage, does not give the right to obtain a permit for rifled weapons (LN) after five years. Let us remind you that in order to buy a rifled weapon, a citizen, among other things, must have owned a smooth-bore weapon for five years, and since ownership means both storage and carrying, it is necessary to have a ROH license.

What happens if you don't have a license?

The absence of a license is interpreted by law as illegal trafficking weapons, which are prohibited in Russia. Moreover, there are two degrees of violation of the law. If a license has expired or a citizen does not start filling out permits on time, then his actions are qualified as a violation of registration deadlines, which entails a fine of 2,000 rubles. The amount of recovery can be reduced to 500 rubles.

The complete absence of ROC is fraught with more severe punishment. According to the Code of Administrative Offenses, a citizen is subject to a fine of 3,000 rubles and the weapon may be confiscated.

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