The most dangerous fish. Predatory fish

In most cases, humans pose a danger to fish, because since ancient times, fishing has been one of the main ways of obtaining food. But sometimes fish can pose a real danger to people. As they say, forewarned is forearmed, and so far the most dangerous fish live on the planet, you need to know where they live, what they are called and, if possible, avoid meeting them.

TOP 10 most dangerous fish in the world

When meeting a person, this fish will not bite or swallow the victim. In a split second it will generate a discharge of up to 1300 V, due to which you can lose consciousness under water. The radius of destruction is 3 m. The electric eel is a fairly aggressive fish, most often it attacks itself. Lives in the Amazon and other rivers in the northeastern part South America. Large individuals can reach 3 m in length and weigh up to 40 kg.

One of the most dangerous freshwater fish, lives in Africa: in the Congo River, as well as lakes Upemba and Tanganyika. Like real tiger, the fish is dangerous predator, can attack humans and other fish. To do this, she has 32 powerful sharp teeth. And the weight of 50 kg and height of 180 cm are quite comparable to human ones.


3. Sharks. There are more than 450 species of sharks in the world. Not all of them pose a danger to humans, but some are really better not to approach. The most dangerous sharks swimming in the ocean are the great white shark, bull shark, gray reef shark, Greenland shark and tiger shark.


The white shark can reach 7 m in length and weigh 3 tons. Every year, several dozen people all over the world become its victims, some of them die. Just one photo of this huge killer fish is terrifying, and after watching the movie “Jaws” the fear will not leave you for a long time.


The tiger shark eats everything indiscriminately. Various household items, fragments of anchors and even tires for wheels were more than once found in the stomachs of captured individuals. It won't be difficult" sea ​​tiger» attack a person too. Moreover, the shark does this quickly, leaving the victim no chance.


The bull shark is one of the most dangerous large fish. It is with this that most cases of attacks on humans are associated. Males are especially aggressive, prone to unexpected attacks of rage due to the active production of male hormones. This species lives in the Mississippi and Amazon rivers, as well as in Lake Nicaragua.

This is one of the most dangerous fish species North America. The length of the catfish can reach 1.5 m and weight - 120 kg. For the most part, this predator feeds on other fish, mammals and waterfowl, but attacks on humans are not uncommon. Every year, up to 8-10 fishermen die in the waters of North American rivers. Their death is terrible, because, having attacked the victim, the olive catfish with enormous force begins to tear it apart.


The TOP 10 most dangerous fish will continue with the tiny Vandellia. Its size is only 2.5-15 cm in length and 3.5 mm in width, but why is it considered one of the most dangerous river fish? The fact is that its main sources of nutrition are blood and urine, so the smallest vandellia easily penetrates the human genitourinary organs and anus. Once inside, she begins to feed on human flesh. And this nasty predator can only be removed surgically. You can meet it in the Amazon River basin in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru. Although it is better, of course, not to do this.


This is enough small fish(up to 30 cm in length), living in the waters of South America and Brazil. Piranha is dangerous because it is a very voracious predator with a large number of sharp teeth. Piranhas attack prey in large flocks. Small prey is swallowed whole, while pieces of meat are violently torn off from large prey, swallowed and bit back into the flesh. In a few seconds, a school of piranhas, even from a disproportionately large prey, will leave only one bone.


Found in the Kali (Gandak) River, which flows between Nepal and India. Since ancient times, according to local custom, the bodies of the deceased are dumped into this river, which may not be completely burned during the funeral rite. Huge toothy catfish weighing up to 140 kg feed on the remains of human flesh, and love this taste so much that they often attack living people who enter the water.


It is also called “fish with human teeth", only her teeth are much sharper. Pacu likes to chew nuts and fruits that fall from trees in the Amazon, and also eats other fish and invertebrates. There is a known case in which in 1994 two fishermen died from severe loss of blood due to an aggressive attack by Paku.


This fish received this name because of its great similarity to the stones of coral reefs. If someone accidentally steps on it, the “stone” comes to life and bites the victim, releasing deadly poison. Afterwards the person spends several hours in terrible agony and, for lack of an antidote, dies. The most dangerous tropical fish is found in the shallow waters of the Pacific and Indian Oceans, as well as in the Red Sea and off the coasts of Australia, Indonesia and the Philippines.


10. Sea Dragon. This fish small size(25-35 cm) lives in the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea. She poses a danger to amateurs beach holiday in Greece, Turkey, Bulgaria, Romania, Georgia, as well as in Russia. These fish are quite aggressive, and also have poisonous glands located on the dorsal fin.

If a person steps on such a “dragon,” his leg will turn blue and large swelling will form. In some cases, paralysis of the limb, heart failure and seizures were recorded.

There are fish that pose a danger not to the one they bite or eat, but to the one who eats them. The most dangerous fish to eat is fugu. It is prepared only by specially trained Japanese chefs who have received a license, because one awkward movement during the process of preparing fugu can lead to death for the one who decides to taste it. By the way, there used to be a tradition in Japan: if a restaurant guest was poisoned by this poisonous fish, then the cook who prepared it had to either eat a piece and be poisoned, or commit ritual suicide.


Not only modern people die and are injured from attacks by huge predatory fish, but our most distant ancestors were victims of sea inhabitants. More than 1.5 million years ago, there lived on our planet giant shark megalodon. Its name translates as “big tooth,” and in length, as scientists have found, it reached 18 m.


Even earlier there lived a 4-ton sea ​​giant Dunkleosteus. It reached 10 m in length and was the largest carnivorous fish of its time.


Helicoprion is also one of the most dangerous extinct fish. This is a species of shark that lived more than 250 million years ago. It was distinguished by a special spiral-shaped row of teeth, and grew up to 4 m in length.


The saying is true: “If you don’t know the ford, don’t poke your nose into the water,” because often the most dangerous inhabitants sea ​​spaces may be in the same place where people swim. Of course, not all encounters with dangerous fish end for humans. fatal, but serious injury and blood loss are quite possible. Therefore, it is better to avoid places where sea predators can live, and if you encounter one of them, try to leave the water as quickly as possible.

Zebra lionfish

Zebra lionfish are predatory fish that live in the tropical waters of the Indian and Pacific oceans - off the coast of China, Japan and Australia. They are one of the most beautiful fish in the world. Their body length is about 30 cm, weight reaches 1 kg. The lionfish has long dorsal and pectoral fins, in which sharp poisonous needles are hidden. The prick of this needle is very painful. Sharp pain is followed by deterioration of the condition, which ends in paralysis of the skeletal and respiratory muscles. If the victim is not immediately pulled to shore, he will drown.


The electric eel is a fish (despite its name) that inhabits rivers in the northeastern part of South America, as well as tributaries of the Amazon. They are found in countries such as Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela. Average length adult individuals are 1–1.5 m, the largest known specimen reached almost three meters in length. Average weight - up to 20 kg (maximum - 45 kg). An electric eel is capable of generating a current discharge with a voltage of 300–650 V and a force of 0.1–1 A. Such voltage is not capable of killing a person, but will be very painful.


Great tiger fish is a species of large freshwater predatory fish that lives in the central and West Africa, in the basin of the Congo and Lualaba rivers, as well as in lakes Upemba and Tanganyika. This fish grows up to 1.5 m in length and reaches a weight of 50 kg. Cases of large tiger fish attacking humans have been reported in the Congo. According to local residents, this is the only fish that is not afraid of crocodiles.


Bagarius yarrelli is a species of large fish found in the rivers of South Asia. Found in countries such as Bangladesh, India, China (Yunnan Province) and Nepal. It grows up to 2 m in length and weighs more than 90 kg. In three villages on the banks of the Sarda River in Nepal and India, between 1998 and 2007, cases of these fish attacks on people were recorded, which often ended fatal.


The sixth place in the list of the most dangerous fish is occupied by the Brown Snakehead - a species of large freshwater predatory fish that lives in the reservoirs of Vietnam, Indonesia, Laos, Thailand, Malaysia and India. They grow up to 1.3 meters in length and weigh up to 20 kg. They are quite voracious and aggressive. Prey is ambushed.


In fifth place on the list of the most dangerous fish in the world is the wart - a predatory sea fish with poisonous spines on its back. The average length of a wart is 35–50 cm. It lives in coral reefs at depths of about 30 m in the Indian and Pacific oceans. It is considered the most poisonous fish in the world. Its venom causes severe pain, shock, paralysis and leads to tissue death. For humans, a large dose of poison can be fatal.



Piranha is a freshwater, predominantly predatory fish (more than 50 species) that lives in the rivers and reservoirs of South America. They reach a length of up to 30 cm and a weight of up to a kilogram. Approximately 30–35 species of piranha feed on aquatic plants and fruits that have fallen into the water, and 28–30 species are typical predators. They have powerful jaws with sharp teeth. They attack fish and other animals, including humans. The structure of the lower jaw and teeth allows the piranha to tear large pieces of meat from its prey. A school of piranhas can completely destroy an animal weighing about 50 kg in a few minutes.


Brown rocktooth - species sea ​​fish from the pufferfish family. They live in marine and brackish waters northwestern part Pacific Ocean. They grow up to 80 cm in length. Its insides (especially the liver and ovaries) are extremely poisonous and contain tetrodotoxin, which is deadly to humans even in small doses. Despite this, it is this fish that is most often used to prepare the traditional Japanese dish - Fugu. Between 2004 and 2007, 15 people died and about 115 people were hospitalized after eating the delicacy.


The most dangerous fish in the world is the mackerel-shaped hydrolik or “vampire fish” - a species of predatory fish that lives in the Amazon and Orinoco river basins in Venezuela. They can grow up to 117 cm in length and weigh 17.8 kg. The most famous feature of the vampire fish is its aggressiveness and two long fangs protruding from its lower jaw. These fangs can reach a length of 10–15 cm. The mackerel-like hydrolik feeds on almost any fish that smaller in size, including piranhas and their own kind.

Stop being afraid of sharks or killer whales. There are more small predators which can cause serious injury or even death. Introducing the most dangerous fish in the world. You need to “know them by sight.”

Guasa

Its weight can reach 450 kg. Naturally, fish like this large sizes eats a lot and is quite capable of swallowing a person. Its mouth reaches 5 meters in length.

The length of the pack is 1 meter. She won’t swallow large prey in one go, but she will eat it heartily. The teeth of this fish resemble human ones. In 1994, two fishermen, tormented by pacu, died from loss of blood.

The length of this far from the most attractive creature reaches one and a half meters. He does not actively hunt and is unlikely to be able to eat a person, but he is quite capable of causing bodily injury.

This cute, at first glance, fish grows up to a meter in length and 20 kilograms in weight. It is especially dangerous when it protects the eggs. It is known that several children died because of it.

These 120 kg of weight and one and a half meters of length are quite capable of killing a person. With great speed and force, it attacks the victim and tears it into pieces.

Very rare view, but also very dangerous. Defending the territory, it is capable of shredding a person’s body into pieces. But he doesn’t do this intentionally, which is why inattentive vacationers become his victims.

If you were afraid of piranhas, then this creature feeds on them. Its length is about 1.2 m and its weight is approximately 17 kg. She does not pose a direct danger to humans, but it is better not to mess with her.

Lives in lakes and rivers, grows up to 2.5 meters, eats everything in its path that it can swallow. Even small children.

This predatory fish reaches 1.80 m in length and 50 kg in weight. It is dangerous because of its 32 fangs, which can cause many injuries.

This beauty has sharp fins and a tail that can easily cut veins or tendons. If you are lucky enough to get out of the water before the sharks arrive, consider yourself lucky.

When going on a trip to visit water places, you need to learn about all the dangers that lurk there. The most dangerous fish in the world are large predators, and small inhabitants of all kinds. Most often the most dangerous species fish are found in tropical latitudes, but temperate climate is no exception. Below is a list, description and photo of the 16 most terrifying, deadly and poisonous fish on the planet!

The blunt-nosed shark is tolerant of different water salinities and sometimes enters rivers. Most often attacked in the area Bahamas. A bull shark attack in 90% of cases ends in the death of a person; it is a very aggressive predator. She first hits her victim, causing her to lose consciousness, and then bites her. The weight of the fish exceeds 250 kg, and it can reach 4 m in length.

Great white shark

The largest deadliest fish in cool ocean waters. Its size reaches 6.5 m and its weight exceeds 1 ton! Huge jaws, a powerful tail and a speed of over 40 km/h make white shark one of the deadliest fish on the planet. And she can smell a drop of blood at a distance of up to 5 km.

Wart

The wart is found in warm ocean waters. The fish skillfully disguises itself as stones and often attacks inattentive people. There are poisonous spines along its body - one dose is enough to poison a person. There is no antidote for its poison.

Electric eel

Fish are found only in rivers Latin America, including in the Amazon. Outwardly similar to an ordinary eel, but differs in size and thickness. It has a unique system of organs capable of generating a discharge of up to 600 V, which instantly paralyzes prey. People who receive such an electric shock may choke and die.

stingray

The creature is found in warm waters, lives at shallow depths and spends a lot of time at the bottom, buried in the sand. Adults reach 2 m in length and 30 kg in weight. There is a sharp spike on the tail - a weapon of defense and attack. It is with this that the fish pierces the human skin and releases a deadly poison. As a result, paralysis develops, due to which the victim dies.

Great barracuda

A dangerous predator whose weight reaches 50 kg and length – 2 m. The jaw contains huge dangerous teeth – up to 7 cm long. The barracuda instantly reacts to metal objects that glitter in the water and attacks the target. It is found near the Caribbean islands, in the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic waters. On rare occasions, barracuda can be seen in the Indian Ocean.

Tiger fish

Lives in the waters and. The closest relative of the piranha with huge teeth, and also very aggressive. A flock that attacks a person can kill. One at a time tiger fish capable of causing serious injury.

Gunch

The fish, found in the warm rivers of India and Nepal, has a second name - devilish catfish. It has an aggressive character and huge size, often attacks people. Cases of devilish catfish hunting people have been recorded: after an attack, the fish drags the person under water.

Zebra lionfish

A predatory fish that can be found mainly in, off the coast of China and Japan. A very beautiful, small fish, whose weight barely reaches 1 kg. The fins contain poisonous needles that poison and cause severe pain. Rapid paralysis may occur, including respiratory system. If the victim ends up in the water, he is likely to drown.

Brown rocktooth

A dangerous pufferfish that lives in the waters of the northwest Pacific Ocean. It rarely exceeds 80 cm in length. But the danger of this fish is not that it attacks humans, but that it is used in cooking: dozens of people are poisoned by fugu dishes every year, but it has not yet been banned in Japan.

Piranha

One of the most famous freshwater predators, which attacks people when joining a flock. A very fast fish with sharp teeth. In a few minutes, a school of piranhas can strip the meat to the bone from one person. It is distinguished by its miniature size - up to 15 cm in length - and colossal bloodthirstiness.

Surgeon fish

A tropical inhabitant whose length can reach more than 1 m. It is found in the waters of the Pacific and Indian Oceans. The body is not equipped with poisonous spines or frightening teeth, but there is a sharp tail. The surgical fish uses it to hook the victim, killing it in 1-2 hits. Swimming in bodies of water where this predator is found is not recommended.

Hedgehog fish

The creature lives mainly near tropical waters. When threatened, it turns into a huge ball covered with dangerous spikes. They contain poison inside, as do special vessels throughout the body. If a person comes across sea ​​urchin, he might die. The hedgehog fish is inactive, so it is often found in waters that are not typical for its habitat.

Vandellia

Quite large sea ​​predator– reaches a length of 1 m or more, and a weight of 15-18 kg. In the lower jaw there are long fangs with which the hydrolik kills the victim. It feeds on other predators, including piranhas. This fish is very difficult to catch, which is why it has become a favorite among sport fishermen.

sawfish

Huge sea ​​creature– grows up to 7 m in length, of which 3 m is a dangerous knife. Doesn't intentionally attack people. However, the fish has poor eyesight and can attack anyone who enters its territory. Saw blows are very traumatic and even fatal. But there are very few of these fish left - they are under protection.

Incredible facts

Dangers await us in the most unexpected places, in addition to the seas and oceans, we should also be afraid of less seemingly harmless accumulations of water, namely lakes, rivers and coastlines.

You won't want to go into the water again after seeing the 7-metre saw-throat ray, vampire characins, snakeheads and the dreaded red pacu.


The most dangerous fish

10. Paku



We all know horror stories and real stories, associated with shark attacks on people, however, there are more terrible and strange ways to be killed by a fish.

Pacu is a fish, about 1 meter long, weighing almost 25 kg with a terrifying “set” of teeth, very similar to human ones, and they do not use them for good purposes.

Pacu originally roamed the waters of the Amazon and are now found in North America and Asia after sport fishing was allowed.

In 1994, two fishermen from New Guinea died after being attacked mysterious creature in the lake, which practically riddled their bodies. The men died from loss of blood.

As it turned out later, responsibility for this “crime” lay with the pack. The attack prompted world-famous extreme angler Jeremy Wade to travel to the lake to catch the "criminal." In fact, this is the creepiest looking fish.

The biggest and most terrible fish

9. Giant Saw-nosed Ray



When we think of an attack by a deadly killer fish, our imagination conjures up a picture of bites and then complete swallowing.

However, the giant saw-tailed ray is capable of dealing with you and turning the human body into mincemeat in a completely different way.

Measuring 7 meters in length, the giant saw-nosed stingray is armed with a 3-meter-long nose - a “weapon” studded with huge cutting blades.

The stingray does not intentionally hunt people, however, the combination of very poor eyesight and strong territorial defense is a deadly combination for humans.

The stingray reacts to “encroachers” in the same way as to prey: it immediately uses its saw. Moreover, sawfish can remain undetected until it is too late.

The largest species of fish, the sawfish, can often be found in rivers and lakes, which adds horror to an already unimaginable sight.

Unfortunately, human intervention has caused this marine dinosaur to become an endangered monster.

Dangerous fish of the world

8. Olive catfish



With 1.5 meters in length and 120 kg of live weight, the olive catfish is one of the largest fish North America. This formidable predator feeds on other fish, mammals and waterfowl.

Catfish lurk in the dark "cracks" of the Missouri River and other major waterways across the continent.

It moves with lightning speed towards its prey and immediately tears it into pieces. If one of these giant fish suddenly attacks a person and has a human leg in its mouth, it will be extremely difficult to convince it to let go of what it has caught.

The aggressive olive catfish may well be responsible for some of the unexplained deaths of swimmers and fishermen in North American waters.

Even more alarming is the fact that fish continue to grow throughout their lives, meaning there is a possibility that there are fish somewhere that are much larger than humans.

Fish dangerous to humans

7. Vampires – characins



There are creatures on Earth that stretch the boundaries of human imagination. About this fish we can say that it is none other than Count Dracula in fish form or a water saber-toothed tiger.

Growing up to one and a half meters long and weighing up to 14 kg, the little-known vampire - characin has fangs up to 16 cm long, which he immerses itself in its victim, precisely feeling the location of the internal organs.

People swimming in the Amazon could potentially be stabbed in the heart or have a collapsed lung. This fish is becoming a popular "sport" fish partly because of the danger it carries.

Because of her unimaginable fangs, she received the nickname “piranha cannibal.”

6. "Shark" catfish (Wallago Attu Catfish)



This catfish came straight out of a nightmare. Found in the inland waterways of South Asia, India and Afghanistan, this shark catfish grows up to 2.5 meters and has a huge mouth filled with massive, curved teeth.

Thanks to a very smooth body and powerful fins, the catfish moves very quietly along the banks of rivers and lakes, and suddenly attacks its prey, eating everyone who gets in his way.

People have become very afraid of this catfish local residents, because it has acquired a reputation as a fish that eats children who come close to the water.

It is because of its ferocious, predatory nature and speed of movement that it received its nickname “lake shark”.

5. Atlantic Goosefish



Possessing truly terrible appearance, the monstrous Atlantic loggerhead fish grows up to 2 meters in length and weighs more than 30 kg.

Disguising itself among the sea rocks, the big-headed fish, when it sees its prey, suddenly attacks it, gnawing with cavernous teeth lined up in a huge jaw that can easily swallow a soccer ball.

A swimmer will have serious difficulty escaping the predator because the real danger is that it might simply be swallowed whole. This fish has a stomach size almost equal to the size of its body.

More than once, the stomachs of these fish contained human prey, swallowed almost completely.

Scary fish

4. Atlantic giant grouper



While many of the fish on this list are simply weird in their own way, the giant grouper is terrifying simply because of its sheer size and voraciousness, as it has the ability to swallow almost anything it wants.

Weighing 450 kg, this fish has a mouth almost 5 meters long (!). This aggressive giant often loves to feast on people.

Along with the great white shark and giant catfish, the Atlantic grouper is the only specimen of its kind capable of eating a person in a few “gulps.”

3. Giant snakehead



The fish attracted worldwide attention after it appeared in temperate waters carrying the risk of spreading plague.

Fish – ferocious predator, one and a half meters long and weighing about 23 kg. She is capable of destroying almost any medium-sized animal she encounters.

Armed with razor-sharp teeth and incredibly strong muscles, she attacks anyone who invades her territory. The fish becomes most aggressive when protecting its young.

Often, fishermen's attempts to catch fish end in failure, and often people are left severely bitten. It is known that several children died at the “hands” of this demonic creature.

Pisces are killers

2. Greenland shark



We usually imagine sharks living in tropical waters, so we allow ourselves to enjoy the feeling of relative safety while being in northern temperate waters.

However, even when diving in temperate northern waters, you have no guarantee that you will be able to avoid a shark attack.

The Greenland shark grows up to 6 meters in length and feeds like an apex predator. One day, a young fish was found in the stomach of this shark. polar bear, in another case it was a deer.

Despite the fact that in Lately There were no recorded deaths due to the remoteness of the habitat and the icy water; legends date back to the time when kayakers hunted ice predators directly from their kayaks, piercing them with their sharp arrows.

Although this is not a confirmed fact, it is said that in 1859 in Canada, a human leg was found in the stomach of one of the sharks.

However, as many believe, the mere existence of such creatures is enough to destroy to some extent the sense of security when being where there is water.

1. Fish is a surgeon



About 100 species of surgeonfish live in shallow coral reefs around the world, some of them among the most beautiful tropical fish. However, divers are still better off staying away from these half-meter tropical beauties.

Their rear fin is nothing more than a knife, which they do not hesitate to use when intruders invade their territory.

A person who foolishly reaches for a beautiful fish may suddenly be struck by a sharp blow, which is most likely will lead to tendon or artery rupture, or worse, amputation.

Loss of blood can also be fatal, but it is much worse if the wounds attract an even more terrifying and deadly reef shark to the victim.

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