The most dangerous fish in the world (4 photos). The most dangerous fish in the world Dangerous fish in the world
The electric eel is a fish from the order Gymnotiiformes, the only species of the genus Electrophorus. Despite the external resemblance, it is not related to true eels. Inhabits the rivers of the northeastern part South America and tributaries of the middle and lower Amazon.
An interesting thing about the structure of electric eels are the electrical organs, which occupy about 4/5 of the body length. The eel generates a discharge with a voltage of up to 1300 V and a current of up to 1 A. The positive charge is in the front of the body, the negative charge is in the back. Electric organs are used by the eel to protect against enemies and to paralyze prey, which consists mainly of small fish. There is also an additional electric organ that acts as a locator. Electric shock from an adult electric eel can stun a horse.
Tiger fish is the most dangerous fish in Africa. This is a predator with large, sharp 5-centimeter teeth and dark vertical stripes on its body. They hunt large animals in packs, destroying prey in a couple of seconds. The two largest species of this fish are the common tiger fish, which reaches a mass of up to 15 kg and lives in the rivers of Africa: Lualaba and Zambezi; Goliath Tigerfish, which reaches up to 2 meters in length, weighs more than 50 kg and lives in Lake Tanganyika and the Congo River
Piranha is the most dangerous fish in South America and the whole world due to its strong, sharp triangular teeth, powerful jaws and group hunting. Piranha is native to the Amazon and is also common in the Orinoco and other South American regions. freshwater rivers. There are more than 60 species of piranha, most of which grow up to 50 cm in length and weigh on average up to 1 kg. Piranhas attack crustaceans and other fish and are dangerous to humans. These predators go out hunting in schools of about 100 fish to catch large prey. A flock of piranhas destroys an animal weighing 50 kg in a couple of minutes. These ferocious, aggressive predators are also capable of killing deadly fish and even whales. The bite force of a piranha is 25-30 times its body weight. Piranha bites cause severe bleeding and pain.
The candiru penetrates a person and extends short spines on its gills to anchor itself inside the organs and suck in blood. This leads to inflammation, hemorrhage and even death of the victim. Fish is difficult to remove from the body even with surgery.
Danger awaits people everywhere, and this applies not only to land, but also to water bodies. Some fish represent to people mortal danger. The likelihood of encountering such fish is minimal if we consider a person living in big city. But it is necessary to have information about a potential threat.
There are a lot of fish more dangerous than sharks. Rivers, seas and oceans are filled with dangerous inhabitants who use various methods damage - from electric shock to sharp fangs. When swimming in rivers or visiting seaside resorts, it is better to avoid encounters with the inhabitants presented below water world that are dangerous to humans. So, the most dangerous fish existing in the world are presented to your attention.
Electric eel
The electric eel lives in small rivers Latin America, in the tributaries of the Amazon. This is not a relative of true eels, but separate species. Although there are similarities. The eel uses its unique organs that generate electric current for navigation, hunting and protection. The electrical organs produce a discharge of 600 volts, which paralyzes the prey. Such a discharge poses a mortal danger to humans, so you need to be careful when visiting such regions where fish live.
Tiger fish
A relative of the piranha, found in Africa and South America, is the tiger fish. These family ties should be alarming. The average weight of tiger fish is 3.5 kg, the Senegalese subspecies is 15 kg, and cases of catching specimens reaching 50 kg have been recorded. The fish has many sharp teeth with which it tears its prey. A human encounter with such a freshwater inhabitant is very dangerous. In Africa, annual tiger fish fishing championships are held on the Chebe River. Extreme fishermen come from all over the world to take part in such interesting fishing.
Gunch
Gunch is large inhabitant rivers of Nepal and India. Its second name is devilish catfish. This fish is dangerous due to its aggressive habits and size. The catfish has gained a reputation as a man-eater. On the Kali Gunch River, he drags people under water. But people are most likely to blame for this. Buddhist traditions dictate that the bodies of the deceased be buried in the Kali River. So the fish fell in love with dining on humans. A case was recorded when a catfish weighing 104 kg was caught.
Wart
The wart lives in the shallow waters of the Pacific and Indian Oceans. It is also called the stone fish. The fish perfectly camouflages itself as a stone. Such a “stone” can remain without water for up to 20 hours. The wart has poisonous spines. This is the most poisonous fish. For humans, its bite is fatal. The antidote, unfortunately, has yet to be found.
Snakehead
IN last years The snakehead habitat has greatly increased. He dates from Far East and Hindustan to the rivers of Central Asia. Fish can easily tolerate a lack of oxygen. It survives drought by burying itself in the mud. In extreme cases, in the absence of water, it can crawl into a body of water located in another place, covering long distances. The snakehead grows up to 1 meter, its weight reaches 10 kg. In the water, the predator hunts everything that moves. Can easily bite a person.
Vandellia
Piranha
This fish is the most famous freshwater predator, which is dangerous for both animals and people. This is a schooling fish that instantly attacks its prey. Her sharp teeth tear off pieces of meat from the victim and in a matter of minutes only bones remain from the unfortunate animal. This is a very dangerous fish, but to date there have been no recorded cases of people being eaten. The average size of a piranha is 15 cm, but larger specimens are also found. Piranha has been very popular among aquarists in recent years. In captivity, the predatory fish is very shy and cautious.
Hedgehog fish
The hedgehog fish lives among tropical coral reefs. When she senses danger, she immediately becomes like a ball covered with spikes. On these spines, the skin of the fish and its internal organs contains toxic poison. If a person pricks himself on these needles and is not provided with urgent medical care, then he may die. You should also not cook dishes from such fish. The hedgehog fish is very clumsy and slow and often, under the influence of underwater currents, finds itself far from its permanent habitat.
Mackerel hydrolic
The mackerel-shaped hydrolic grows more than 1 meter and weighs up to 17 kilograms. At the bottom of the fish's jaw are fangs. For this reason, it was nicknamed “vampire fish”. And although she does not drink blood, she is very dangerous and can eat piranha. Among passionate fishermen, the mackerel-shaped hydrolic is very popular. But not because of its taste, but because this freshwater fish is very difficult to catch. And if she is caught on a lure or hook, she very actively resists until the last.
Spiketail ray
The list of the most dangerous fish is completed by the stingray. The fish spends most of its time at the bottom. She buries herself in the sand and remains in this state for a long time. With a sharp spike located on its tail, it pierces the skin of a person who inadvertently steps on it and releases poison. As a result, paralysis can occur, and given that the person is in the water, as a rule, death occurs. Adult stingrays reach up to 2 meters in length and weigh about 30 kilograms. The stingray uses its venom solely as a defense. They feed on mollusks or crustaceans.
The most terrible fish
Here is a list of special fish, they are terrible, poisonous, ugly, unusual, in general - outstanding in some way. There are a huge number of species of living beings in the world's oceans and seas. How many species of living creatures are there in the world's oceans? Some scientists express the opinion that there are more than 5,000,000 species of living beings; about 15,000 species of fish are now known. The ocean has been little studied due to its inaccessibility to humans; 1 opens every day the new kind living in the world's oceans. Of course, there are more bizarre and dangerous creatures, but, nevertheless, the water creatures presented below deserve respect.
These are the most terrible deep-sea predators. They have a long body, like a snake, but with fins. Their head with huge teeth curved inward and protruding beyond the boundaries of the jaw inspires horror. These fish feed on other living creatures, including large fish, which they fearlessly attack. They have special phosphorescent areas on their backs; it is believed that they serve to distinguish between friend and foe.
They can stuff food into their stomach in reserve; the size and thickness of the fish increases by 2 times.
They live at depths of 2000 meters, but there is evidence of their occurrence at depths of up to 4000 meters.
Average length fish, depending on the subspecies, are about 50 cm, fish weight is 5 kg.
Considered to be the most dangerous fish in the world, the wart is by far the most poisonous fish. Wart inhabits Coral reefs primarily, but can also be found sleeping in mud or sand in the Indo-Pacific region and northern waters Australia.
The fish feeds on shrimp and small fish. The wart has a row of thirteen poisonous spines along the line of its back, which protect it from attacks from sharks and rays. When pressure is applied to the spines, the gland releases poison, the victim is affected and even dies. After a few weeks, the glands regenerate new poison.
Warts are deadly to humans, but the thorns can pierce the skin of the foot, even the thin sole of a shoe! After a bite, excruciating pain and large swelling occurs, and the tissue around the bite begins to die. The depth of penetration determines the severity of the symptoms; if you do not consult a doctor, 100% death occurs.
Watch your step!
The skeleton of a basking shark is made of cartilage, unlike the bones that make up the skeleton of fish, tech. But, nevertheless, it is a fish.
The Basking Shark is a classic example of why you should never judge a book by its cover. The fierce look of this monster was the only thing that helped her get into the terrible fish. In fact, giant shark does not pose a threat to people at all if left undisturbed. It is the second largest after the whale shark.
This shark feeds mainly on plankton and small living creatures floating in the water. She swims with her mouth wide open, everything that gets into her mouth is eaten.
The basking shark was once a staple of fisheries, people taking advantage of its non-aggressive nature and slow swimming speed. Now this fish species is on the verge of extinction and fishing for it is limited.
This poor fish looks like it's just been shown a mirror! Such creatures exist outside of cartoons.
She feeds by sitting and waiting for someone to swim by.
The body of the fish is a gelatinous mass, slightly denser more water– while swimming, it can survive for a long time without a sufficient amount of oxygen. Off the coast of Australia, it was caught from depths of 2000 meters.
Snakehead fish have the unique ability to survive and remain out of water for long periods of time!
Snakeheads will eat everything from plankton and insects to carp and shellfish.
If there is not enough food in the water, they jump out of the water and eat frogs, mice, rats and small birds along the way!
Most snakeheads grow to 2 - 3 m and weigh more than 7 kg. Without natural predators in their new environment, these invaders can wreak havoc on ecosystems. The fact is that they spread their habitat.
Even scarier is the reproduction rate of snakehead fish. Once sexually mature, each female can lay up to 15,000 eggs at once and can mate up to five times a year!
In just two years of spawning, a female can lay up to 150,000 eggs.
Grenadier fish usually live just above the ocean floor. With a huge head, large eyes, and a long tapering tail. Grenadiers swim slowly, exploring the seabed in search of prey. Some individuals can reach a length of up to 2 meters, although their average length is 110 centimeters, the weight of some of the largest individuals can be about 20 kg, the standard weight of most is 10 kg. Deep-sea fish can live at depths of up to 2000 meters. Interesting fact- the grenadier does not smell like fish. The grenadier begins to give birth only at the age of 5, but also lives for more than 20 years, depending on its habitat.
This fish lives mainly in Africa, in all rivers and lakes. This is a predatory fish, a relative of the piranha, but much larger in size. It feeds on everything that falls into its mouth from the living world.
The average length of the fish is about 1 meter and weighs up to 30 kg. It was recorded that this fish was caught in 1962, weighing 34 kg. Since the study of this type of fish throughout African continent was not carried out, there are very contradictory data on the size and weight of the fish. Dangerous to humans - it can bite or even bite off parts of the skin.
The goblin shark differs from its fellows in its long nose, has a pinkish color and lives mainly at great depths. This species of shark, which lives near Japan, has been studied most of all. It is dangerous to humans, like all predatory sharks, but due to the fact that it lives at depths inaccessible to sun rays and there is no chance for a simple vacationer to meet her.
It feeds on squid, crabs and deep-sea fish. Individual sharks reach a length of up to 13 meters and a weight of up to 660 kg.
This species of shark, like many deep sea fish, very poorly studied.
To European anglers, this fish is named after its method of obtaining food. It has not one, but three whiskers hanging over its mouth, which attracts the attention of small fish, as soon as they swim closer to the mouth, they should open their mouths and eat.
Moreover, the mustache gives the command to open the jaw and capture the fish; this occurs with the suction of water.
The teeth are bent inside the mouth, so the prey fish freely enters the mouth, but can no longer escape from it.
The peculiarity of the fish is that the jaws move apart very widely; the fish can swallow another fish 2 times its size.
Habitat - almost throughout the world's oceans.
The size of the fish can reach 3 meters and weight up to 110 kg.
What fish in the world are considered the most dangerous? Of course, the most common fear is sharks, then perhaps piranhas. As a rule, this is where the list of “popular” fish ends, leaving out many interesting candidates for the monsters of the waters. But in fact, there are many more killer fish than we can imagine, fortunately, almost all of them are found in places where it would never occur to a person to take water baths.
If a predatory fish reaches a size of a couple of meters, then you should stay away from it - even if its diet does not usually include human meat. This simple truth, alas, is not accessible to everyone, and yet another catfish ends up being classified as a “killer fish.” As well as stingray, anglerfish, snakehead and many others. So let's get started with our heroes today.
Saw-saw stingrays (lat. Pristidae)
These huge creatures can reach a length of 7 meters and weigh more than 2500 kg!
In ancient times, people used the image of this huge stingray as a monster for legends. In fact, sawtooth rays are quite safe because they are very shy. But you should stay away from them, since their sharp nose can really cut a person in half.
Brown pacu (lat. Colossoma macropomum)
Brown pacu are found in the fresh waters of South America. Externally, the fish is very similar to a piranha, and for good reason, since it is its distant relative.
However, unlike piranhas, brown pacu can reach a height of about a meter and weigh about 40 kilograms. A special feature of this species is its teeth, which are surprisingly similar to human ones. Thanks to their powerful jaws, pacu can kill almost any creature caught in the water. But it is worth noting that they rarely attack a person without a reason.
Olive catfish (lat. Pylodictis olivaris)
Well, who is afraid of catfish? This fish is often caught by people in order to decorate our table.
But, despite the harmless name, olive catfish are quite large freshwater fish, growing up to one and a half meters in length and reaching a weight of 60 kg. These catfish are actually caught for food, but due to their large size, such fish become lethal dangerous adversary person. There are cases when people became dinner for her.
Mackerel-shaped hydrolytics (lat.Hydrolycus scomberoides)
Another name for this fish is payar. This species also lives in South America, in particular in the fresh waters of Venezuela.
Their distinguishing feature- huge fangs up to 15 cm in length and insatiable gluttony. Mackerel-like hydrolics easily destroy and eat piranhas and animals that fall into the water. The fish is aggressive, but rarely attacks people. However, there are people who paid with their lives for the sake of their interest in fish.
Wallago attu catfish
These catfish live in the waters of Asia, India and Afghanistan.
They are larger in size than even olive catfish, and from time to time they like to attack swimmers who decide to swim in untested lakes. That is why it is not recommended to relax near untested sources of water, and especially to swim in them.
European anglerfish (lat. Lophius piscatorius)
Another name for this fish is monkfish, it reaches two meters in length and weighs 60 kg.
Very often caught for sale and personal consumption. This sluggish fish is a master of camouflage and feeds mainly on other fish. They live on the bottom, lying in ambush and lying in wait for passing fish. However, to come into view monkfish we don't recommend it. Few people will be able to escape unharmed from the terrible jaws.
Atlantic giant groupers (lat. Epinephelus itajara)
Giant grouper or guas - sea fish From the rock perch family, this representative of waterfowl is truly very interesting.
Essentially, a grouper is a huge ocean-dwelling bass that can weigh up to 200 kilograms. Many divers love to be photographed next to a huge grouper, but the fish themselves rarely like it, so many risk-takers have a powerful reminder of their fateful underwater encounter on their bodies. And some people could not survive after meeting with ocean perch.
Surgeon fish (lat. Acanthuridae)
Surgicals are usually fairly small ray-finned fish that live in tropical waters, although there are species that grow up to a meter in length.
They do not have terrible teeth or poisonous spines. However, their tail fins are razor-sharp and can easily cut you. It is strongly recommended not to swim in the water where these wonderful creatures live, as recovery will be long and painful.
Tiger fish Goliath (lat. Hydrocynus goliath)
This fish is no safer than a shark, and its character is as unbearable as that of piranhas. This is one of the most dangerous freshwater fish in the world, which has huge sharp teeth. The most major representatives Goliaths are found in the Congo River.
Brown snakeheads (lat. Channa micropeltes)
Brown snakeheads are large freshwater fish native to southern Asia that grow up to meters in length. The combination of an aggressive disposition and razor-sharp teeth makes them dangerous to humans. Snakeheads have been known to attack children.
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In most cases, humans pose a danger to fish, because since ancient times, fishing has been one of the main ways of obtaining food. But sometimes fish can pose a real danger to people. As they say, forewarned is forearmed, and while the most dangerous fish live on the planet, you need to know where they live, what they are called and, if possible, avoid meeting them.
TOP 10 most dangerous fish in the world
When meeting a person, this fish will not bite or swallow the victim. In a split second it will generate a discharge of up to 1300 V, due to which you can lose consciousness under water. The radius of destruction is 3 m. The electric eel is a fairly aggressive fish, most often it attacks itself. It lives in the Amazon and other rivers in the northeastern part of South America. Large individuals can reach 3 m in length and weigh up to 40 kg.
One of the most dangerous freshwater fish, it lives in Africa: in the Congo River, as well as lakes Upemba and Tanganyika. Like real tiger, the fish is dangerous predator, can attack humans and other fish. To do this, she has 32 powerful sharp teeth. And the weight of 50 kg and height of 180 cm are quite comparable to human ones.
3. Sharks. There are more than 450 species of sharks in the world. Not all of them pose a danger to humans, but some are really better not to approach. The most dangerous sharks swimming in the ocean are the great white shark, bull shark, gray reef shark, Greenland shark and tiger shark.
White shark it can reach 7 m in length and 3 tons in weight. Every year, several dozen people all over the world become its victims, some of them die. Just one photo of this huge killer fish is terrifying, and after watching the movie “Jaws” the fear will not leave you for a long time.
The tiger shark eats everything indiscriminately. Various household items, fragments of anchors and even tires for wheels were more than once found in the stomachs of captured individuals. It won't be difficult" sea tiger» attack a person too. Moreover, the shark does this quickly, leaving the victim no chance.
The bull shark is one of the most dangerous large fish. It is with this that most cases of attacks on humans are associated. Males are especially aggressive, prone to unexpected attacks of rage due to the active production of male hormones. This species lives in the Mississippi and Amazon rivers, as well as in Lake Nicaragua.
This is one of the most dangerous species fish North America. The length of the catfish can reach 1.5 m and weight - 120 kg. For the most part, this predator feeds on other fish, mammals and waterfowl, but attacks on humans are not uncommon. Every year, up to 8-10 fishermen die in the waters of North American rivers. Their death is terrible, because, having attacked the victim, the olive catfish with enormous force begins to tear it apart.
The TOP 10 most dangerous fish will continue with the tiny Vandellia. Its size is only 2.5-15 cm in length and 3.5 mm in width, but why is it considered one of the most dangerous river fish? The fact is that its main sources of nutrition are blood and urine, so the smallest vandellia easily penetrates the human genitourinary organs and anus. Once inside, she begins to feed on human flesh. And this nasty predator can only be removed surgically. You can meet it in the Amazon River basin in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru. Although it is better, of course, not to do this.
This is enough small fish(up to 30 cm in length), living in the waters of South America and Brazil. Piranha is dangerous because it is a very voracious predator with a large number of sharp teeth. Piranhas attack prey in large flocks. Small prey is swallowed whole, while pieces of meat are violently torn off from large prey, swallowed and bit back into the flesh. In a few seconds, a school of piranhas, even from a disproportionately large prey, will leave only one bone.
Found in the Kali (Gandak) River, which flows between Nepal and India. Since ancient times, according to local custom, the bodies of the deceased are dumped into this river, which may not be completely burned during the funeral rite. Huge toothy catfish weighing up to 140 kg feed on the remains of human flesh, and love this taste so much that they often attack living people who enter the water.
It is also called “fish with human teeth", only her teeth are much sharper. Pacu likes to chew nuts and fruits that fall from trees in the Amazon, and also eats other fish and invertebrates. There is a known case in which in 1994 two fishermen died from severe loss of blood due to an aggressive attack by Paku.
This fish received this name because of its great similarity to the stones of coral reefs. If someone accidentally steps on it, the “stone” comes to life and bites the victim, releasing deadly poison. Afterwards the person spends several hours in terrible agony and, for lack of an antidote, dies. Found the most dangerous tropical fish in the shallow waters of the Pacific and Indian Oceans, as well as in the Red Sea and off the coasts of Australia, Indonesia and the Philippines.
10. Sea Dragon. This fish small size(25-35 cm) lives in the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea. She poses a danger to amateurs beach holiday in Greece, Turkey, Bulgaria, Romania, Georgia, as well as in Russia. These fish are quite aggressive, and also have poisonous glands located on the dorsal fin.
If a person steps on such a “dragon,” his leg will turn blue and large swelling will form. In some cases, paralysis of the limb, heart failure and seizures were recorded.
There are fish that pose a danger not to the one they bite or eat, but to the one who eats them. The most dangerous fish to eat is fugu. It is prepared only by specially trained Japanese chefs who have received a license, because one awkward movement during the process of preparing fugu can lead to death for the one who decides to taste it. By the way, there used to be a tradition in Japan: if a restaurant guest was poisoned by this poisonous fish, then the cook who prepared it had to either eat a piece and be poisoned, or commit ritual suicide.
Not only modern people die and are injured from attacks by huge predatory fish, but our most distant ancestors were also victims sea creatures. More than 1.5 million years ago, a giant megalodon shark lived on our planet. Its name translates as “big tooth,” and in length, as scientists have found, it reached 18 m.
Even earlier there lived a 4-ton sea giant Dunkleosteus. It reached 10 m in length and was the largest carnivorous fish of its time.
Helicoprion is also one of the most dangerous extinct fish. This is a species of shark that lived more than 250 million years ago. It was distinguished by a special spiral-shaped row of teeth, and grew up to 4 m in length.
The saying is true: “If you don’t know the ford, don’t poke your nose into the water,” because often the most dangerous inhabitants sea spaces may be in the same place where people swim. Of course, not all encounters with dangerous fish end for humans. fatal, but serious injury and blood loss are quite possible. Therefore, it is better to avoid places where they can live sea predators, and when you meet one of them, try to leave the water as quickly as possible.
